Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41192943›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2025

Body Image: A Bridge Between Depression and Quality of Life in Women With Cancer.

Lavinia Rotella, Matteo Aloi, Elvira Anna Carbone, Renato de Filippis, Daria Quirino, Marianna Rania, Valeria Saladino, Francesca Cuzzocrea, Pasquale De Fazio, Cristina Segura-Garcia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lavinia RotellaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Matteo AloiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5585-6488
Elvira Anna CarboneOutpatient Unit for Clinical Research and Treatment of Eating Disorders, University Hospital Renato Dulbecco, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5521-6552
Renato de FilippisDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6928-1224
Daria QuirinoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Marianna RaniaOutpatient Unit for Clinical Research and Treatment of Eating Disorders, University Hospital Renato Dulbecco, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7742-7086
Valeria SaladinoDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5659-1036
Francesca CuzzocreaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3527-2386
Pasquale De FazioDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5375-3565
Cristina Segura-GarciaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5756-3045

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer and its treatments often result in visible bodily changes and emotional distress, affecting self-perception, mood, and overall well-being. Body image, particularly in women with breast cancer, plays a key role in shaping psychological adjustment and quality of life. However, its potential mediating role between depression and quality of life in cancer populations remains underexplored.

aimsThis cross-sectional study investigated whether body image statistically mediates the relationship between depression and quality of life in female patients with cancer and whether this differs between patients with breast cancer compared to other cancer diagnoses.

methodsOverall, 160 women with cancer aged 18-65 were recruited from a single clinical site. Participants completed the Body Image Scale (BIS), the depression subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D), and the EORTC QLQ-C30 to assess quality life. U-Mann Whitney tests were used for group comparisons. Mediation analyses testing two separate models for breast cancer and non-breast cancer groups were conducted.

resultsIn breast cancer group, body image statistically mediated the relationship between depression and quality of life. Depression was associated with greater body image distress, which in turn, predicted lower quality of life. In contrast, among patient with other cancer diagnosis, depression directly impacted quality of life without a significant mediating effect from body image.

conclusionsThese findings underscore the unique psychological burden of breast cancer and highlight the importance of addressing body image in psychological interventions to improve the quality of life in this population.

Indexed as

Body ImageBreast NeoplasmsDepressionNeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSelf ConceptYoung Adultbody imagebreast cancercancerdepressionquality of lifeself‐concept

Identifiers

PMID41192943
PMCPMC12588826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.