Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41192432›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2025

Prenatal genetic counselors' attitudes, beliefs, and practices with discussing postnatal Duchenne muscular dystrophy treatment options.

Shawna L Jurlina, Nicholas Gorman, Christina G S Palmer, Rebecca LeShay Araujo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shawna L JurlinaDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3866-2704
Nicholas GormanDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Christina G S PalmerDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Rebecca LeShay AraujoDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

UCLA MS in Genetic Counseling Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic condition characterized by progressive muscle degeneration. Recently, several genotype-specific treatment options for DMD have become available. Prenatal genetic counselors may encounter at-risk patients for DMD, through a variety of indications. However, little is known about how prenatal genetic counselors approach conversations about these emerging treatment options. This study aims to explore prenatal genetic counselors' attitudes, beliefs, and practices in discussing postnatal DMD treatment options with their patients. Board-certified genetic counselors providing preconception or prenatal care in the United States were eligible to participate. Individuals were recruited via convenience sampling through two professional genetic counseling organization listservs. Purposive sampling was used to select 12 individuals with diverse experiences and perspectives, who participated in one-on-one, semistructured Zoom interviews. Topics included the practices of prenatal genetic counselors related to DMD using clinical vignettes; DMD treatment knowledge; and attitudes and beliefs about DMD treatments. Data were transcribed, coded, and analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Three themes, one with two subthemes, were produced: (1) discussing DMD treatments in the prenatal setting is highly tailored; (2) discussing DMD treatments with prenatal patients is critical to informed decision making, with subthemes (2a) information about DMD treatments should be balanced and accurate, and (2b) multidisciplinary teams, including prenatal genetic counselors, should support patients in navigating DMD treatment discussions; and (3) prenatal genetic counselors need concise and updated resources relating to DMD treatments. These findings indicate that prenatal genetic counselors play an important role in patients' health care teams when considering DMD treatments. They also emphasize the importance of prenatal genetic counselors staying updated with advancements in treatments and communicating information to patients accurately and in a balanced manner. Given the nuanced nature of these discussions, practice guidelines may be needed.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCounselorsGenetic CounselingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneAdultFemaleHumansMalePregnancyDuchenne muscular dystrophygenetic counselingneuromuscular geneticsprenataltreatment

Identifiers

PMID41192432
PMCPMC12588737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.