Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41192349›Full record

ArticleJournal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society

In Vitro Venous Catheter Material Comparison: Microbial Adhesion in a Thrombotic Blood Flow Model.

Kristen LeRoy, Daniel Donahue

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kristen LeRoyAuthor Affiliations: Access Vascular Inc, Billerica, Massachusetts (Ms LeRoy, Mr Donahue).ORCID 0000-0001-6170-6195
Daniel Donahue

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is an ongoing need for intravenous catheters designed to reduce the risk of thrombosis and catheter-related bloodstream infections. The aim of this study was to compare thrombus formation and microbial adhesion on catheters made from hydrophilic biomaterial (HBM), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), and fluorinated TPU.

methodsUsing the industry-recognized in vitro blood loop and static model, thrombus and microbial adhesion were quantified in the presence of 7 clinically relevant microbes.

resultsThrombotic and microbial adhesion to HBM catheters was significantly reduced in the presence of clinically relevant microbes. Thrombotic adhesion to HBM catheters showed a significant average reduction greater than 96.3% (2-tailed, paired; P ≤ . 03) for all microbes tested compared to TPU catheters. Compared to microbial adhesion to TPU catheters, HBM catheters averaged more than a 4-log reduction (>99.99% reduction) of microbial difference for all 7 microbes tested (2-tailed, paired; P ≤ .003 for all microbes). Reductions in thrombotic and microbial adhesions were independent of clotting factors.

conclusionsAlthough large clinical trials are needed, these in vitro results build on the growing evidence to support the use of HBM catheters to prevent common complications associated with vascular access devices.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionCatheters, IndwellingCentral Venous CathetersThrombosisBiocompatible MaterialsCatheter-Related InfectionsHumansPolyurethanesBiocompatible MaterialsPolyurethanesbiocompatible materialscatheter-related infectionspolyurethanesvascular access devicesvenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID41192349
PMCPMC12551418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.