Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41191959›Full record

ArticleJMIR nursing2025

Validation of the Perception of eHealth Technology Scale in Chinese Brief (PETS-C Brief) in Nurses: Survey Study.

Ayisha Jilili, Xue Weng, Palida Maimaiti, Liwen Liao, Sheng Zhi Zhao, Lin Wang, Ningyuan Guo

Abstract readValidation Study
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Article in JMIR nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ayisha Jilili *School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 227 South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, China, 86 63846590.ORCID 0009-0004-7752-1194
Xue Weng *Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9564-4284
Palida MaimaitiSchool of Nursing, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4872-1723
Liwen LiaoSchool of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 227 South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, China, 86 63846590.ORCID 0000-0003-1209-1176
Sheng Zhi ZhaoSchool of Nursing, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0003-3024-0956
Lin WangSchool of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 227 South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, China, 86 63846590.ORCID 0000-0001-8149-9277
Ningyuan GuoSchool of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 227 South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, China, 86 63846590.ORCID 0000-0002-1790-3244

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: eHealth technologies have shown promise in improving the accessibility and quality of nursing research and practice. Little is known about nurses' perception of eHealth technology that are prerequisites for the implementation of eHealth-based nursing care. Objective: We aimed to confirm the factor structure and examine the validity and reliability of the novel 19-item Perception of eHealth Technology Scale in Chinese Brief (PETS-C Brief) in Chinese nurses. The associations of sociodemographic and working-related characteristics with PETS-C Brief scores were investigated. Methods: Participants were 1409 nurses (96.8% female; mean age 34.6, SD 8.6 y) working in hospital or community settings in Shanghai, China. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to verify the previously reported four-factor structure of PETS-C Brief. Cronbach α was calculated for internal consistency reliability. One-month test-retest reliability was assessed in 123 participants completing the one-month follow-up survey. Associations of sociodemographic and working-related characteristics (ie, years of employment, professional title, and setting) with PETS-C Brief scores were analyzed using multivariable linear regression. Known-group validity was assessed by examining the associations of age and educational attainment with PETS-C Brief scores. Results: The goodness-of-fit of the four-factor PETS-C Brief was shown to be acceptable (comparative fit index [CFI]=0.95, standardized root mean squared residual [SRMR]=0.065, root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA]=0.074). The scale showed a good internal consistency reliability (Cronbach α=0.91) and one-month test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient=0.68, 95% CI: 0.55, 0.78). Known-group validity was supported by the inverse association of age with PETS-C Brief scores (P=.002) and positive association of educational attainment with PETS-C Brief scores (P for trend=.043). No significant associations were observed between working-related characteristics and PETS-C Brief scores. Conclusions: Our validation study supported the four-factor structure of PETS-C Brief with satisfactory validity and reliability in Chinese nurses, suggesting the scale could be deployed for assessing perception of eHealth technology. Future studies with larger sample, random sampling, and in other cultural settings are warranted to increase the generalizability.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelNursesPsychometricsTelemedicineAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnaireseHealtheHealth technology scalenursesperception of eHealth technology scalevalidation

Identifiers

PMID41191959
PMCPMC12588618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.