Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41191714›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Human infection with Candidatus Rickettsia jingxinensis: First identification and clinical characteristics.

Yuan Gao, Yu Wang, Lingyuhui Du, Xuesheng Liu, Yingwei Sun, Yi Zhang, Han Wu, Shujun Zhang, Zhiqian Wang, Lingling Mao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuan GaoThe second Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yu WangThe second Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Lingyuhui DuChina Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Xuesheng LiuLiaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yingwei SunLiaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Yi ZhangThe second Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Han WuThe second Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Shujun ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Kuandian Country Hospital, Dandong, Liaoning Province, China.
Zhiqian WangSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Lingling MaoLiaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Baocheng DengThe second Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4825-9794

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew tick-borne pathogens are being discovered worldwide, and recognized tick-borne diseases are becoming increasingly diverse. Candidatus R. jingxinensis is endemic in Asia, but its potential to cause clinical infection in humans remains unclear. This study was designed to elucidate the prevalence and delineate the clinical profile of Candidatus Rickettsia jingxinensis infection in Liaoning Province, China.

methodsThe subjects of this study were suspected cases of tick-borne infectious diseases admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University or reported to the Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2018-2022. Epidemiological and clinical data were collected. Tick-borne pathogens were detected with a microfluidic chip detection system, and specific gene fragments of the screened pathogens were amplified, sequenced, and compared. Evolutionary and phylogenetic trees were constructed and analyzed.

resultsIn total, 398 infected subjects from 14 cities were included in the study, and 255 tick-borne pathogens were detected. Among these, 11 subjects were found to be infected with Candidatus Rickettsia jingxinensis. This is the first time this strain has been shown to cause infection and illness in humans. The main clinical features of subjects infected with Candidatus R. jingxinensis included fever, fatigue, dizziness, headache, nausea, diarrhea, general pain or muscle and joint pain, reduced leukocytes and platelets, abnormal coagulation function and liver function.

conclusionsThis study documents the first human infections with Candidatus R. jingxinensis, confirms its prevalence in Liaoning Province, and delineates the primary clinical manifestations of the disease.

Indexed as

RickettsiaRickettsia InfectionsTick-Borne DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenyPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41191714
PMCPMC12588523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.