Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41191583›Full record

ArticleAnti-cancer drugs2026

Comparative efficacy and safety of S-1 plus oxaliplatin with sintilimab vs. paclitaxel-S-1-oxaliplatin and docetaxel-oxaliplatin-5-fluorouracil as first-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer.

Yicong Wang, Bingyang Ma, Chenguang Zhang, Yuwen Wang, Ting Pan, Chunlong Zhao, Baojia Cai, Pengjie Yu, Bin Guo, Jinfu Ma

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Anti-cancer drugs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yicong WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University.
Bingyang MaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University.
Chenguang ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Graduate School of Qinghai University.
Yuwen WangSchool of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
Ting PanSchool of Clinical Medicine, Graduate School of Qinghai University.
Chunlong ZhaoSchool of Clinical Medicine, Graduate School of Qinghai University.
Baojia CaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University.
Pengjie YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University.
Bin GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai Province.
Jinfu MaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared the efficacy and safety of S-1 + oxaliplatin (SOX) plus sintilimab, albumin-bound paclitaxel + oxaliplatin (P-SOX), and docetaxel + oxaliplatin + 5-fluorouracil (DOF) as neoadjuvant regimens for advanced gastric cancer. We retrospectively analyzed 289 patients who received neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy followed by standard D2 radical gastrectomy (SOX + sintilimab, n  = 81; P-SOX, n  = 128; DOF, n  = 80). Patients were randomly divided 7 : 3 into training and validation sets. Short-term efficacy, long-term outcomes, and adverse events were evaluated, and predictors of progression-free survival (PFS) were explored. The objective response rate of SOX + sintilimab was 91.36% by tumor regression grade (TRG) and 70.37% by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1), numerically higher than P-SOX (88.38 and 59.20%) and DOF (86.25 and 57.50%) without significance (TRG, P  = 0.587; RECIST 1.1, P  = 0.178). Median overall survival (OS) was 32 months [95% confidence interval (CI): 30.00-not reached] with SOX + sintilimab, superior to P-SOX (28 months; 95% CI: 26.00-31.00) and DOF (26 months; 95% CI: 23.00- 32.00) ( P  = 0.007). Median PFS was 30 months (95% CI: 27.00-33.00) for SOX + sintilimab, 25 months (95% CI: 22.00-26.00) for P-SOX, and 22.5 months (95% CI: 19.00-26.00) for DOF ( P  = 0.096). Common adverse events included grade 1-2 gastrointestinal reactions, peripheral neurotoxicity, and alopecia, with good tolerability. SOX plus sintilimab achieved the most favorable OS with comparable safety.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDocetaxelDrug CombinationsFemaleFluorouracilHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxaliplatinOxonic AcidPaclitaxelRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDocetaxelDrug CombinationsFluorouracilOxaliplatinOxonic AcidPaclitaxelS 1 (combination)sintilimabTegafuradvanced gastric cancerimmunochemotherapynomogramprogrammed death 1 inhibitorsintilimab

Identifiers

PMID41191583
PMCPMC12955979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.