Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41191399›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports2025

A case of severe neonatal hypercalcaemia secondary to neonatal thyrotoxicosis.

James Matthew Law, Nick Shaw, Vrinda Saraff, Zainaba Mohamed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nick Shaw
Vrinda Saraff
Zainaba Mohamed

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Summary: A 3-week-old male infant presented with poor feeding, lethargy, and weight loss. Clinical examination revealed mildly elevated tachycardia, but otherwise there were no clinical signs evident. Initial investigations revealed hypercalcaemia, which was subsequently found to be secondary to transient thyrotoxicosis. Hypercalcaemia was managed with hyperhydration along with a low-calcium infant formula, and thyrotoxicosis responded to treatment with carbimazole. Serum calcium levels gradually normalised with resolution of the neonatal thyrotoxicosis and weight gain. Subsequently, all treatment was gradually weaned over 4 months. The infant remained clinically well on follow-up with normal growth, and his laboratory investigations normalised. Learning points: Hypercalcaemia is a recognised complication of thyrotoxicosis. Evidence in the paediatric population is limited, and this is the first reported case of hypercalcaemia noted to occur secondary to neonatal thyrotoxicosis. Signs and symptoms of both hypercalcaemia and thyrotoxicosis can be non-specific and subtle. An awareness of the condition and a high index of suspicion are required in order to make the diagnosis. While asymptomatic neonatal hypercalcaemia may be transient and self-limiting, symptomatic patients require treatment with hyperhydration. Serum calcium levels in combination with parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, and urine calcium-creatinine ratios can help narrow the differential diagnoses, but it is important that the underlying cause is carefully investigated.

Indexed as

calciumhypercalcaemianeonatal thyrotoxicosispaediatric endocrinologythyroid

Identifiers

PMID41191399
PMCPMC12603895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.