Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41191138›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2025

Dexmedetomidine alleviates ferroptosis caused by traumatic brain injury via the NRF2/HO-1/GPX4 pathway.

Jin-Jing Hao, Xue-Lian Fang, Yi-Yang Chen, Zi-Jun Meng, Fu-Xing Dong, Xiao-Fang Yang, Zheng Chu, Jin-Xia Kuai, Haijun Bao

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Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jin-Jing Hao *Department of Forensic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7592-6689
Xue-Lian Fang *Department of Forensic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2368-0277
Yi-Yang ChenDepartment of Forensic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0008-2674-8515
Zi-Jun MengDepartment of Forensic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Fu-Xing DongDepartment of Public experimental research center, Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Fang YangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Fenyang College, Shanxi Medical University, Fenyang, China.
Zheng ChuDepartment of Forensic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jin-Xia KuaiDepartment of Public experimental research center, Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, China. 100002014027@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Haijun BaoDepartment of Forensic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. 100002012049@xzhmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6474-0540

Funding

Jiangsu Province Open Project Fund for Key Laboratory of Biological Information for Brain Disease JSBL1703Key research and development project of Lvliang City 2020SHFZ72Xuzhou Science and Technology Program KC20120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that TBI triggers ferroptosis, and dexmedetomidine (Dex) has a neuroprotective effect. This study aimed to explore the underlying mechanism of function of Dex in ferroptosisi after TBI. TBI model was established using the modified Feeney's weight drop injury method. Our experiment included the assessment of lesion volume by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining, the evaluation of the expression levels of ferroptosis-related proteins NRF2, HO-1, GPX4, FPN1, and TRFC by Western blotting (WB), the morphological changes via transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) through the measurement of malondialdehyde (MDA), the expression of HO-1 and GPX4 in the hippocampal tissues by immunofluorescence staining (IF), the behavioral assay by the Morris water maze (MWM) test and the open field test (OFT). Dex could alleviate the cognitive impairment in TBI mice and reduce ferroptosis after TBI. Dex could promote the nuclear translocation of NRF2 and enhance the expression of downstream HO-1, xCT, and GPX4, thereby inhibiting ferroptosis of neuronal cells. In addition, ML385 inhibited the expression of NRF2 and then reversed the neuroprotective effect of Dex. Dex alleviates ferroptosis and oxidative stress responses after TBI in mice through the NRF2/HO-1/GPX4 pathway, thus relieving the cognitive impairment in mice after TBI.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticDexmedetomidineFerroptosisHeme Oxygenase-1Neuroprotective AgentsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseAnimalsHippocampusMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionDexmedetomidineglutathione peroxidase 4, mouseHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseDexmedetomidine (Dex)FerroptosisNuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2)Traumatic brain injury (TBI)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.