Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41191008›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2026

Temporal trends in the use of drug-coated balloons in Poland - an analysis based on the national registry.

Rafał Januszek, Sylwia Iwańczyk, Wojciech Wojakowski, Zenon Huczek, Adam Janas, Adrian Włodarczak, Rafał Wolny, Maksymilian P Opolski, Miłosz Dziarmaga, Kamil Bujak and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Rafał JanuszekFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Krakow, Poland. jaanraf@interia.pl.
Sylwia Iwańczyk1st Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Wojciech WojakowskiDepartment of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Zenon Huczek1st Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Adam JanasAmerican Heart of Poland, Center of Cardiovascular Research and Development, Poland.
Adrian WłodarczakFaculty of Health Science and Physical Culture, Witelon Collegium State University, Legnica, Poland.
Rafał WolnyDepartment of Interventional Cardiology and Angiology, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Maksymilian P OpolskiDepartment of Interventional Cardiology and Angiology, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Miłosz DziarmagaDepartment of Cardiology-Intensive Therapy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Kamil Bujak3rd Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, Poland.
Michał Hawranek3rd Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, Poland.
Krzysztof P MalinowskiJagiellonian University Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Bioinformatics and Telemedicine, Krakow, Poland.
Maciej KaźmierskiDepartment of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Piotr WacińskiDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Paweł GąsiorDepartment of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Zbigniew SiudakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.
Mariola KłakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Krakow, Poland.
Piotr NiezgodaDepartment of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Bernardo CorteseFondazione Ricerca e Innovazione Cardiovascolare, Milano, Italy.
Wojciech WańhaDepartment of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been increasing interest in drug-coated balloons (DCB) within the scientific and medical community in recent years. The aim of this study was to investigate the temporal trends of DCB utilization stratified by the type of target lesion, based on a large prospective national registry.

methodsThe data for conducting the current analysis were obtained from the National Registry of Percutaneous Coronary Interventions (ORPKI, Ogólnopolski Rejestr Procedur Kardiologii Inwazyjnej), maintained in cooperation with the Association of Cardiovascular Interventions (AISN, Asocjacja Interwencji Sercowo-Naczyniowych) of the Polish Cardiac Society. The study covered data collected between January 2014 and December 2022. During this period, there were 170 active catheterization laboratories in which 899,635 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedures were performed. Among them, 5827 (0.65%) patients were treated with DCB and drug-eluting stents, 11,649 (1.29%) were treated with DCB only, and 882,159 (98.06%) were treated without DCB.

resultsThe frequency of DCB use during PCI increased across all main angiographic indications as follows: from 0.54% in 2014 to 1.02% in 2022 (p < 0.001) for de novo lesions, from 15.31% in 2014 to 33.95% in 2022 (p < 0.001) for in-stent restenosis, and from 2.41% in 2014 to 5.29% in 2022 (p < 0.001) for in-stent thrombosis. Similarly, there was a statistically significant increase in the frequency of DCB use among the following selected clinical presentations: acute heart failure (p = 0.037), cardiac arrest (p = 0.015), non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (p < 0.001), chronic coronary syndromes (p < 0.001), and unstable angina (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe frequency of DCB use has been constantly increasing in recent years, regardless of angiographic indications and across different clinical scenarios.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiac CathetersCoated Materials, BiocompatibleCoronary Artery DiseaseDrug-Eluting StentsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRegistriesAgedCoronary AngiographyEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolandProspective StudiesCoated Materials, Biocompatiblede novo lesionsdrug-coated balloonsin-stent restenosisin-stent thrombosispercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID41191008
PMCPMC13189601

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.