Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41190570›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Polyneuropathy in Wild-Type Transthyretin Amyloidosis.

Maria Ausilia Sciarrone, Francesca Vitali, Valeria Guglielmino, Angela Romano, Giovanni Siconolfi, Marco Ceccanti, Maurizio Inghilleri, Cristina Chimenti, Francesca Graziani, Rosa Lillo and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Polyneuropathy in Wild-Type Transthyretin Amyloidosis.European journal of neurology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Maria Ausilia SciarroneDepartment of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Francesca VitaliDepartment of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3177-1575
Valeria GuglielminoDepartment of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Angela RomanoFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Neurologia, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni SiconolfiDepartment of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-8070-3586
Marco CeccantiDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio InghilleriDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Cristina ChimentiDepartment of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Nephrologic, Anesthesiologic and Geriatric Sciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Francesca GrazianiFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, UOC Cardiologia, Rome, Italy.
Rosa LilloFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, UOC Cardiologia, Rome, Italy.
Laura LibonatiDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Chiara CambieriDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federica MoretDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Vito StifanoFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, UOC Neurochirurgia, Rome, Italy.
Marco LuigettiDepartment of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7539-505X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTransthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR) is a systemic disorder characterized by the extracellular accumulation of amyloid fibrils, classified as either mutant (ATTRv, v for variant) or wild-type (ATTRwt), based on the genetic sequence of the transthyretin (TTR) protein. ATTRwt primarily manifests with cardiac and osteo-articular involvement. Nevertheless, evidence of peripheral neuropathy, besides carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), can be found in ATTRwt patients. Although neurological complications of ATTRv have been extensively studied, to date information on peripheral nervous system (PNS) involvement in ATTRwt remains limited.

methodsPatients with a confirmed diagnosis of ATTRwt underwent neurological examination and nerve conduction studies (NCS). In patients with confirmed polyneuropathy, we suggested a sural nerve biopsy to detect amyloid deposits.

resultsWe examined 30 patients with a mean age of 81.1 years (range 60-96). The absence of lower-limb distal tendon reflexes was shown in 53% of cases. CTS was present in 70% of cases. NCS revealed a sensory polyneuropathy in 18 patients (60%). Among the patients with neuropathy, four agreed to undergo sural nerve biopsy: in two patients, histological examination showed the presence of Congo red-positive amyloid deposits. DISCUSSION: We observed a sensory neuropathy in more than half of the enrolled ATTRwt patients, supporting the systemic nature of the disease. However, the unclear pathogenesis of sensory polyneuropathy, considering the various comorbidities in the elderly population, highlights the need for further investigation. Histological confirmation of amyloid deposition in nerve tissue may provide a causal link between amyloidosis and PNS involvement.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialPolyneuropathiesAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloidBiopsyHumansMiddle AgedPrealbuminSural NerveAmyloidPrealbuminTTR protein, humanamyloidosisATTRwtnerve biopsypolyneuropathytransthyretin

Identifiers

PMID41190570
PMCPMC12587163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.