Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41190478›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of African medicine2026

Diagnostic Accuracy of Anorectal Manometry in Identifying Dyssynergic Defecation among Chronic Constipation Patients.

Anuradha Dnyanmote, Veerla Siddharth, Amol Dahale, Dakshayani Satish Nirhale, Kishor Jeughale, Parin Nilesh Patel

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of African medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anuradha DnyanmoteDepartment of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Veerla SiddharthDepartment of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Amol DahaleDepartment of Medical Gastroenterology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Dakshayani Satish NirhaleDepartment of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Kishor JeughaleDepartment of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Parin Nilesh PatelDepartment of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDyssynergic defecation (DD) is a common yet underdiagnosed subtype of chronic constipation, often refractory to conventional treatment. Anorectal manometry (ARM) is a valuable physiological tool for identifying neuromuscular abnormalities contributing to DD.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of ARM in detecting DD among patients with chronic constipation. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted at Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Pune, between January 2023 and February 2025, involving 102 patients with chronic constipation unresponsive to laxatives and lifestyle changes. Patients underwent high-resolution ARM and balloon expulsion test (BET). Dyssynergic patterns were classified using Rao's criteria. Data were analyzed using SPSS v26.0.

resultsAmong the participants (mean age 45.53 ± 13.3 years), 75.5% were diagnosed with DD via ARM. The most prevalent manometric subtype was Type IV (28.4%), followed by Type I (21.6%). ARM demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy with a sensitivity of 97.4%, specificity of 88.5%, and overall accuracy of 95.1% when compared with BET.

conclusionARM is a reliable diagnostic modality for evaluating functional defecatory disorders. Incorporating ARM into routine evaluation of chronic constipation, especially when empirical therapies fail, can significantly enhance diagnostic precision and guide targeted interventions such as biofeedback therapy.

Indexed as

Anal CanalAtaxiaConstipationDefecationManometryRectumAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityAnorectal manometryballoon expulsion testchronic constipationconstipation chroniquecritères de Rome IVdéfécation dyssynergiquedyssynergic defecationManométrie ano-rectaleRome IV criteriatest d’expulsion du ballon

Identifiers

PMID41190478
PMCPMC13249355

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.