A systematic review of pulmonary rehabilitation nursing interventions for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

This systematic literature review analyzes domestic studies on pulmonary rehabilitation nursing interventions for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) published in the field of rehabilitation nursing over the past decade. This analysis will inform the restructuring of pulmonary rehabilitation nursing and suggest future research directions. The systematic literature review analyzed 12 domestic studies on pulmonary rehabilitation nursing interventions for patients with COPD. Previous studies have suggested that combined interventions are more effective than single interventions, despite differences in the study populations. Interventions combining exercise and education showed the most significant improvements in self-care behaviors, respiratory function, and anxiety. Self-care is the process of maintaining health through health promotion and disease management, regardless of whether the condition is stable or worsening. Therefore, establishing effective self-care in pulmonary rehabilitation requires evidence-based education, individualized interventions, multidisciplinary collaboration, and continuous monitoring with feedback. Effective disease management in COPD patients requires a thorough understanding of their condition and practical behavioral strategies.