Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41190226›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2024

Community boat service to promote institutional delivery in the Philippines: a mixed-methods study of a social innovation.

Wenjie Shan, Joseph D Tucker, Carine Ronsmans, Jana Deborah Mier-Alpaño, Allan Ulitin, Jose Rene Bagani Cruz, Katerina N Abiertas, Renzo Guinto, Meredith Labarda

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Article in BMJ public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenjie ShanDepartment of International Clinic, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5724-4805
Joseph D TuckerInstitute for Global Health and Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Carine RonsmansFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Jana Deborah Mier-AlpañoSocial Innovation in Health Initiative Philippines, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4119-8300
Allan UlitinSocial Innovation in Health Initiative Philippines, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Jose Rene Bagani CruzSocial Innovation in Health Initiative Philippines, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Katerina N AbiertasMunicipal Health Officer, Local Government Unit of Motiong, Samar, Philippines.
Renzo GuintoSingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-0423
Meredith LabardaSocial Innovation in Health Initiative Philippines, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Remote islands have limited access to institutional obstetric care, and these challenges are further exacerbated by climatic threats. A Health Service Boat Project was implemented in rural Philippines to provide free boats for pregnant people to deliver at facilities and facilitate prenatal outreach. Objective: To evaluate the impact of the boat project on institutional delivery rates and to explore the underlying mechanism. Methods: A sequential mixed-methods study was conducted in Zumarraga Municipality, Philippines. In the quantitative component, we analysed the data from nationally representative household surveys and governmental data to assess the institutional delivery rate before and after the boat project started in 2012. Linear difference-in-difference regression analysis was used to test the intervention effects of the boat project on institutional delivery. Weather information obtained from the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration was used to compare the institutional delivery rate between cyclone-affected and non-cyclone-affected periods. In the qualitative component, we conducted two focus group discussions and two semistructured interviews to explore how the boat service may have improved the institutional delivery rate. Results: The institutional delivery rate significantly increased the year after the boat project started (B=0.38, p<0.001). The median institutional delivery rate during the cyclone-affected period was significantly lower than that during the non-cyclone-affected period but still remained high at 93.3%. Pregnant women who used the boat service to facilitate institutional delivery reported that they trusted the service, which was available regardless of economic status and political affiliations. The boat project also allowed community health workers to conduct more frequent prenatal check-ups in the community, leading to an improved rapport between health workers and women. The main challenge identified during the implementation was the limited budget for long-term maintenance of the boat. Conclusion: The boat project not only facilitated transportation for pregnant people to the facility but also improved community-based prenatal services. In addition, the boat project may mitigate some of the effects of cyclones on access to health services for pregnant people.

Indexed as

Community HealthEpidemiological MonitoringPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID41190226
PMCPMC12581023

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