Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41189991›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Usability of CHA

Bartosz Krzowski, Krzysztof Ozierański, Michał Peller, Wojciech Wróbel, Dawid Miśkowiec, Edyta Ćwiek-Rębowska, Aleksander Maciąg, Michał Farkowski, Marek Szołkiewicz, Beata Ceynowa-Sielawko and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Bartosz KrzowskiFirst Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof OzierańskiFirst Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Michał PellerFirst Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech WróbelFirst Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Upper Silesia Medical Center, Katowice, Poland.
Dawid Miśkowiec"Club 30" of the Polish Cardiac Society, Poland.
Edyta Ćwiek-RębowskaDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland.
Aleksander MaciągSecond Department of Heart Arrhythmia, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Michał FarkowskiDepartment of Cardiology, Ministry of Interior and Administration National Medical Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek SzołkiewiczDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Kashubian Center for Heart and Vascular Diseases, Pomeranian Hospitals, Wejherowo, Poland.
Beata Ceynowa-SielawkoDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Kashubian Center for Heart and Vascular Diseases, Pomeranian Hospitals, Wejherowo, Poland.
Marek KozińskiDepartment of Cardiology, Kociewie Health Center, Starograd Gdański, Poland.
Maciej WójcikDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Robert BłaszczykDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Hanna SzwedDepartment of Coronary Artery Disease and Cardiac Rehabilitation, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Jarosław Kasprzak"Club 30" of the Polish Cardiac Society, Poland.
Katarzyna Mizia-Stec"Club 30" of the Polish Cardiac Society, Poland.
Maciej Wybraniec"Club 30" of the Polish Cardiac Society, Poland.
Paweł BalsamFirst Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pharmacological cardioversion (PCV) is one of the therapeutic options within rhythm control strategies for atrial fibrillation (AF). Data on clinical determinants influencing its effectiveness and safety in real-world settings remain limited. Methods: This study is a sub-analysis of the multicenter Cardioversion with Intravenous Antazoline in Atrial Fibrillation II (CANT II) registry. The registry retrospectively included consecutive patients with recent-onset AF undergoing urgent PCV in six Polish centers between 2019 and 2020. We analyzed 931 patients stratified according to CHA₂DS₂-VASc score: Group I (0-1 points; Results: The median age was 69 years, 48% were men, and the median CHA₂DS₂-VASc score was 3. Antazoline was used in 59% of patients, amiodarone in 53%, and propafenone in 19%. Sinus rhythm was restored in 69%, 70%, and 64% of patients in Groups I, II, and III, respectively ( Conclusions: In this retrospective sub-analysis of the CANT II registry, success of pharmacological cardioversion of AF is not associated with number of comorbidities as assessed by the CHA2DS2VASc score. PCV remains a feasible and generally safe option in emergency and cardiology department practice.

Indexed as

antazolineatrial fibillationCHA2DS2VAScemergency medecinepharmacological cardioversion

Identifiers

PMID41189991
PMCPMC12580191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.