Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41189615›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2025

Exploring Challenges and Opportunities in Hospital Disaster Preparedness: A Qualitative Study on the Perspectives of Hospital Incident Command System Members.

Prinka Singh, Sujan Sapkota, Nebil Achour, Luca Ragazzoni, Hamdi Lamine

Abstract read
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Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prinka SinghCRIMEDIM-Center for Research and Training in Disaster Medicine, Humanitarian Aid and Global Health, Università Del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, 28100, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-0204-8170
Sujan SapkotaHERD International, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-7148-3789
Nebil AchourSchool of Allied Health and Social Care, Faculty of Health, Education, Medicine and Social Care, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, CB1 1PT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0791-1216
Luca RagazzoniCRIMEDIM-Center for Research and Training in Disaster Medicine, Humanitarian Aid and Global Health, Università Del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, 28100, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2528-4375
Hamdi LamineCRIMEDIM-Center for Research and Training in Disaster Medicine, Humanitarian Aid and Global Health, Università Del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, 28100, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5603-083X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the perspectives of hospital incident command system (HICS) members to identify key gaps in hospital disaster preparedness and set recommendations to enhance hospital resilience and disaster response capacity in Nepal. Methods: A qualitative case study method was employed, involving semi-structured in-depth interviews as a sole method of data collection, with HICS members purposively selected based on their active involvement in hospital disaster preparedness. The interviews were conducted in person in Nepali, transcribed verbatim, translated into English, and analyzed using an inductive thematic approach. Results: Three themes arose from the results. The first theme highlighted the need for policy and systemic reforms, including revising staffing quotas based on an updated organization and management survey, developing standardized national guidelines for hospital nonstructural safety, revising tender policies to allow greater flexibility in emergency resource procurement, and updating hospital disaster preparedness and response plans to adopt a more comprehensive, all-hazards approach. The second theme entailed strategic partnerships and community engagement, demanding formal collaboration with external stakeholders, establishing a local coordination hub to streamline disaster response efforts, and pre-disaster coordination meetings with relevant partners. The third theme was concerned with hospital-level operational reforms, suggesting capacity-building efforts like cross-training and mentoring programs, extending training to alternative HICS focal persons, aligning stockpiling strategies with local hazard risks, and assessing triage areas to ensure their functionality during actual emergencies. Conclusion: Hospitals in Nepal need a coordinated effort among policymakers, healthcare administrators, frontline hospital personnel, and local stakeholders to bridge existing gaps and build a resilient healthcare system.

Indexed as

disaster planninghealthcare resiliencehospital incident command systemhospital preparednessNepal

Identifiers

PMID41189615
PMCPMC12581796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.