Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41189424›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2025

Chronic pain after primary total and medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis: a Danish nationwide cross-sectional survey.

Jens Laigaard, Saber M Aljuboori, Lone Nikolajsen, Ole Mathiesen, Troels H Lunn, Martin Lindberg-Larsen, Søren Overgaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jens LaigaardDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bispebjerg University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. jens.holm.laigaard@regionh.dk.
Saber M AljubooriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bispebjerg University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lone NikolajsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University; Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Ole MathiesenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen; Centre for Anaesthesiological Research, Department of Anaesthesiology, Zealand University Hospital Køge, Denmark.
Troels H LunnDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen; Department of of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Martin Lindberg-LarsenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4483-677X
Søren OvergaardDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bispebjerg University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6829-4787

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeContemporary data on the risk of chronic pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is limited. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the incidence of chronic pain, pain characteristics, patterns of analgesic use, patient satisfaction, and willingness to undergo the same surgery again, 1 year after primary TKA and UKA for osteoarthritis.

methodsWe conducted a nationwide online survey among unselected patients who underwent primary TKA or medial UKA for primary osteoarthritis in Denmark. At 1 year postoperatively, we assessed the incidence of moderate to severe pain (≥ 4 on the 0-10 numerical rating scale), frequency of pain, pain interference with everyday life, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) pain domain, the Douleur Neuropathique 4 interview (DN4i), use of analgesics, satisfaction, and willingness to undergo the same surgery again.

resultsWe sent survey invitations to 2,580 TKA patients and 1,007 UKA patients who underwent surgery in 2022. Of the 70% TKA respondents, 25% had moderate to severe chronic pain, 82% were satisfied/very satisfied with the result of surgery, and 86% indicated that they would choose to undergo surgery again. Of the 75% UKA respondents, 23% had moderate to severe chronic pain, 86% were satisfied/very satisfied, and 88% would undergo the same surgery again.

conclusionIn Denmark, 25% of TKA patients and 23% of medial UKA patients experienced moderate to severe knee pain after 1 year. These numbers were higher than most previous estimates. Most patients were satisfied with the result of surgery and would undergo the same surgery again.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeChronic PainOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative PainAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesicsCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient SatisfactionAnalgesics

Identifiers

PMID41189424
PMCPMC12559960

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.