Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41189337›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2025

Site-Selective Peptide and Protein Functionalization with Cyclopropenium Cations.

Adriana Faraone, Matteo Balletti, Aliénor Jeandin, Hang-Fei Tu, Viktoria A Ikonnikova, Laura S Sojka, Marcos G Suero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cyclopropenes in Photochemical Reactions.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Site-Selective Peptide and Protein Functionalization with Cyclopropenium Cations.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adriana Faraone *Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.
Matteo Balletti *Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.
Aliénor JeandinInstitute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.
Hang-Fei TuInstitute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.
Viktoria A IkonnikovaInstitute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.
Laura S SojkaInstitute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.
Marcos G SueroInstitute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-CERCA), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, Tarragona, 43007, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9796-7768

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación of the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades 10.13039/501100011033Agencia Estatal de Investigación of the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades 140286NB-I00Agencia Estatal de Investigación of the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2022CERCA ProgrammeEuropean Research Council 865554European Research Council ERC-CoG 2019European UnionICIQ FoundationICIQ-Severo Ochoa Strategic Funds CallICREA FoundationMarie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship 101032589Severo Ochoa Excellence Accreditation CEX2019-000925-SSevero Ochoa Excellence Accreditation CEX2024-001469-S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the realm of organic chemistry, carbocations play a pivotal role as highly reactive intermediates in the synthesis of complex molecules. While cyclase enzymes construct terpenoid natural products through carbocation intermediates, the use of these electrophilic reactive species for peptide and protein bioconjugation in aqueous media remains unexplored. Herein, we disclose the discovery and development of a new chemical modification of peptides and proteins with aromatic cyclopropenium cations, selective at cysteine residues. The bioconjugation is fast, operationally simple, and occurs at low concentration in aqueous media, allowing for the installation of a tetrasubstituted cyclopropene ring with excellent site selectivity. Moreover, the cyclopropenylation is preferential to internal cysteines, thus complementing current methodologies for selective terminal cysteine bioconjugation. These studies further showcased the bioconjugates' utility as radical traps in a thiol-ene process, enabling the formation of cyclopropane-linked conjugates.

Indexed as

CyclopropanesPeptidesProteinsCationsCysteineMolecular StructureCationscyclopropaneCyclopropanesCysteinePeptidesProteinsBioconjugationCyclopropeneCyclopropenium cationPeptideProtein

Identifiers

PMID41189337
PMCPMC12723463

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.