Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41188890›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2025

Effectiveness of a digital game based study guide on head trauma assessment on knowledge and practical skills of nursing students: a quasi-experimental study.

Esmaeil Bashiri Bonab, Raziyeh Ghafouri, Soolmaz Moosavi, Malihe Nasiri

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Esmaeil Bashiri BonabStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Raziyeh GhafouriDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. raziehghafouri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2781-6654
Soolmaz MoosaviDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Malihe NasiriDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead trauma is the most common injury from accidents, making rapid and accurate assessment crucial. Incorrect evaluations can lead to serious complications, including brain dysfunction and death. Thus, it is vital to teach nursing students proper assessment techniques. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a digital game-based study guide for enhancing nursing students' knowledge and practical skills in head trauma assessment.

methodsThis quasi-experimental study involved nursing students in their 8th semester at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in 2024, randomly assigned to control and intervention groups. Data collection occurred from May to July 2024. Both groups received two 2-hour face-to-face educational sessions in one week. The intervention group then utilized the digital game-based study guide. Knowledge and practical skills were assessed using a trauma evaluation tool and compared between groups, with data analyzed using SPSS version 20.

resultsNinety-three nursing students participated (44 males and 49 females), with a mean age of 22.78 years (SD = 1.24). A paired samples t-test showed statistically significant knowledge improvement in both groups (P < 0.05). An independent samples t-test indicated statistically significant differences in knowledge and practical skills between groups post-intervention (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe study shows that a digital game-based study guide significantly enhances nursing students' knowledge and skills in head trauma assessment.

trial registrationThis study was registered in the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials ( https://irct.behdasht.gov.ir ) with the IRCT ID: IRCT20210131050189N10, and it received approval on July 21, 2024.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCraniocerebral TraumaStudents, NursingVideo GamesAdultEducational MeasurementEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansIranMaleYoung AdultGame-Based educationHead traumaKnowledge and practical skillsMobile applicationNursing studentStudy guide

Identifiers

PMID41188890
PMCPMC12584521

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.