Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41188820›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Clinical efficacy analysis of mucoperiosteal flap combined with perforation technique for tooth extraction in medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw risk population: a retrospective study.

Ying Zhou, Qingxiang Li, Hongyuan Huang, Qiao Qiao, Jing Wang, Na Ge, Enbo Wang, Jianhua Zhu, Yuxing Guo

Abstract read
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Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ying Zhou *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Qingxiang Li *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Hongyuan HuangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Qiao QiaoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Na GeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Enbo WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China.
Jianhua ZhuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China. zjhsd8811@163.com.
Yuxing GuoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No.22 Zhong Guan Cun South Ave, Beijing, 100081, China. gladiater1984@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Health Technologies Promotion Program BHTPP2024021China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M720289Chinese Stomatological Association Clinical Research Fund CSA-SIS2022-01Program for Health Technologies Promotion of National Center for Stomatology 2023NCSHTP03Program for New clinical Techniques and Therapies of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology PKUSSNCT-20A09Program for New clinical Techniques and Therapies of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology PKUSSNCT-23B02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo analyze and summarize the clinical efficacy of mucoperiosteal flap combined with perforation technique for tooth extraction in medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw risk (MRONJ) population, and to provide clinical treatment options for such patients.

methodsThis study included 51 patients receiving antiresorptive drug (ARD) treatment who underwent tooth extraction at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology between November 2016 and February 2024. Preoperative clinical data were collected and analyzed. Based on their drug history, patients were categorized into two groups: (1) low-dose ARD group for patients with non-neoplastic lesion like osteoporosis (LDA), (2) high-dose ARD group for patients with bone metastatic lesions like breast cancer (HDA). All patients underwent tooth extraction using mucoperiosteal flap combined with perforation technique. Follow-up assessments were conducted at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 month and 6 months postoperatively. The primary evaluation outcome was whether the patient had developed MRONJ at the extraction site at 6 months. The secondary evaluation outcome was whether the extraction socket mucosa healed completely within 1 month. Statistical analysis included Chi-square, Fisher's exact, Mann-Whitney U/t tests and survival analysis to contrast between LDA and HDA group. Significance was set at p ≤ 0.05.

resultsA total of 82 extraction sites in 51 patients (31 females in LDA group with a mean age of 66.58 ± 13.29 years. 14 females and 6 males in HDA group with a mean age of 58.24 ± 11.63 years) were included in the study. Of these, 47 extraction sites in the LDA group, 35 extraction sites in the HDA group. During postoperative follow-up, MRONJ only occurred in 2 extraction sites in HDA group in two patients, resulting in a postoperative clinical healing rate of 100% (47/47) in LDA group and 94.3% (33/35) in HDA group. A significant difference in the time to extraction socket mucosal healing was observed between the LDA and HDA groups (p ≤ 0.05).

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that in patients with potential risks of MRONJ, the application of mucoperiosteal flap combined with perforation technique based teeth extraction method could safely and effectively alleviate the dental inflammation in the oral cavity, and mitigates the risk of MRONJ development.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawSurgical FlapsTooth ExtractionAdultAgedBone Density Conservation AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriosteumRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone Density Conservation AgentsAnti-resorptive drugsMedication-related osteonecrosis of the jawMucoperiosteal flapPerforation techniqueTooth extraction

Identifiers

PMID41188820
PMCPMC12584440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.