Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41188785›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

Perioperative outcomes in lung cancer: transfer vs. outpatient admission routes.

Wei Chen, Qiangqiang Zheng, Yi Shen, Yang Yuan, Yusong Lu, Xiong Liu, Min Liang, Yunfeng Zhou

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Qiangqiang ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Yi ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Yang YuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Yusong LuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Xiong LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Min LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China.
Yunfeng ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, P.R. China. yunf_zhou_hxsy@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to compare perioperative features of lung cancer patients admitted via different routes and their short-term prognosis impact.

methodsA retrospective analysis included 116 consecutive patients transferred from other departments for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) from June 2021 - June 2024 and 353 outpatients who underwent VATS during the same period. A total of 218 patients were obtained through propensity score matching (1:1), including 109 patients in the transferred lung cancer group and 109 patients in the outpatient lung cancer group. Perioperative characteristics and short-term prognosis were compared with multivariate binary logistic regression for risk factors.

resultsA significant proportion of lung cancer patients transferred from the Department of Respiratory Medicine to the Department of Thoracic Surgery for surgical resection exhibited more complex clinical profiles than their outpatient counterparts. These patients were generally older, with poorer lung function, more advanced tumor stages, higher ASA, hypoplastic interlobar fissures, and severe pleural adhesions.​During the perioperative period, transferred patients had a higher incidence of postoperative pulmonary infections, longer hospital stays, greater hospitalization costs, and a higher 30-day readmission rate. Multivariate regression analysis identified two independent risk factors for postoperative pulmonary infection in the transferred group: longer operation time (OR = 1.011, 95% CI = 1.001-1.021, P = 0.038) and lower FEV1 levels (OR = 0.377, 95% CI = 0.156-0.911, P = 0.03).

conclusionsSignificant differences exist in perioperative characteristics and short-term prognosis between transferred and outpatient lung cancer patients. When admitting transferred patients, develop individualized treatment plans, enhance multidisciplinary collaboration, and streamline transfer processes to improve efficiency. Address psychological needs through timely interventions while optimizing preoperative pulmonary function. Without compromising surgical safety or oncological outcomes, minimize operative duration to enhance overall treatment efficacy and postoperative recovery quality.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPatient AdmissionPatient TransferPostoperative ComplicationsThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsComplicationsLung cancerMultidisciplinaryOperation timePerioperative periodTransfer to another departmentVATS

Identifiers

PMID41188785
PMCPMC12584332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.