Physio-biochemical alterations and phytoremediation potential of hemp cultivated in ciprofloxacin (CIP)-contaminated soil: groundbreaking and enduring solution.

Ghulam Murtaza, Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Rizwan, Javed Iqbal, Hassan Mehmood, Hossam S El-Beltagi, Khairiah Mubarak Alwutayd, Gamal Awad El-Shaboury, Rashid Iqbal

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Article in Biodegradation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ghulam Murtaza *Biocontrol Engineering Research Center of Crop Diseases & Pests, School of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, China.

Muhammad Usman *School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Muhammad RizwanKey Laboratory of Water-Sediment Sciences and Water Disaster Prevention of Hunan Province, School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, 410114, China.

Javed IqbalDepartment of Botany, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, 24420, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

Hassan MehmoodInstitute of Agro-Industry and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.

Hossam S El-BeltagiAgricultural Biotechnology Department, College of Agriculture and Food Sciences, King Faisal University, 31982, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. helbeltagi@kfu.edu.sa.

Khairiah Mubarak AlwutaydDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, 11671, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Gamal Awad El-ShabouryBiology Department, College of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Rashid IqbalDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan. rashid.iqbal@iub.edu.pk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is a significant natural fibre employed as reinforcement in sustainable materials and, due to its considerable biomass, wide root system, and resilience to pollutants under harsh environments; it is an outstanding choice for the phytoremediation of multiple contaminants. This study aimed to assess hemp growth, gas exchange properties, antioxidant potential, and phytoremediation ability at varying concentrations of ciprofloxacin (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 mg kg

Indexed as

CannabisCiprofloxacinSoil PollutantsAntioxidantsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalBiomassPlant LeavesPlant RootsSoilAntioxidantsCiprofloxacinSoilSoil PollutantsBiomassCiprofloxacinGrowthIndustrial hempPhytoremediation

Identifiers

PMID41188503

DOI10.1039/c2ra01176j

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.