Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41188489›Full record

ArticleNature materials2026

Weaving-inspired asymmetric entangled nodes in multi-component polymer networks.

Zejian He, Liya Chen, Wei You, Chenkai Zhu, Xue Yang, Honggang Mei, Ding Xiao, Qi Song, Tianyu Shan, Wei Yu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multilevel molecular weaving.Nature materials · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of Molecular Topology Elucidated in Unified Gels.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  6. High Entanglement in Hydrogels: From Polymer Physics to Robust Mechanics.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zejian He *Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-1384
Liya Chen *Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9047-4057
Wei You *School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0647-7251
Chenkai ZhuStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xue YangStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6630-7667
Honggang MeiStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Ding XiaoStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0542-3481
Qi SongHangzhou Zhijiang Silicone Chemicals Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Tianyu ShanStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei YuSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5615-9198
Guangfeng LiStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. guangfengli@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-7618
Feihe HuangStoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. fhuang@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3177-6744

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22035006National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22205200National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22320102001National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22405238National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22475188National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52333001National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52373081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achieving the efficient integration and synergy of multi-component polymers is an effective approach for the development of new polymer materials and breakthroughs in performance. However, there are still considerable challenges in achieving molecular-level integration of multi-component polymers. Here we report polymer chain entanglement through asymmetric entangled nodes, inspired by macroscopic woven materials with different warp and weft strands, achieving the integration of polyurethane and epoxy resin chains at the molecular level. The abundant dynamic entanglements within the polymer network, reminiscent of woven topologies, enable the flexible polyurethane chains and rigid epoxy chains to work synergistically under external stress, thereby imparting excellent mechanical and adhesive properties to the final network. This study demonstrates the potential of weaving-inspired molecular-level entanglement in polymer integration and performance modulation, while also providing an important reference for the design of novel multi-component polymeric materials through weaving-inspired strategies.

Identifiers

PMID41188489
PMCPMC12747880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.