Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41186799›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2025

Prospective multicenter study on the reproducibility of ultrasound-derived fat fraction in assessing hepatic steatosis.

Haohao Yin, Guangwen Chen, Yunling Fan, Jifeng Yu, Lin Chen, Hong Han, Liyun Xue, Hong Ding, Huixiong Xu, Yuli Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haohao Yin *Department of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guangwen Chen *Department of Ultrasound, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yunling FanDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jifeng YuDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lin ChenDepartment of Ultrasound, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hong HanDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Liyun XueDepartment of Ultrasound, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hong DingDepartment of Ultrasound, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. ding_hong@fudan.edu.cn.
Huixiong XuDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. xuhuixiong@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8699-854X
Yuli ZhuDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zhu.yuli@zs-hospital.sh.cn.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82430064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the reproducibility of ultrasound-derived fat fraction (UDFF) among operators with different experience levels. Furthermore, it seeks to validate the performance of UDFF in detecting hepatic steatosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was conducted at three hospitals and involved patients suspected of having metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Two radiologists took UDFF measurements from each participant to find the best place to measure and evaluate reproducibility. Subsequently, the performance of the UDFF measurements from the left and right liver lobes in detecting hepatic steatosis was compared with magnetic resonance proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) results.

resultsA total of 163 patients were examined for UDFF in both left and right liver lobes. The measurement failure rates were 28.8% for the left lobe and 6.5% for the right lobe. The inter-observer reproducibility was high in the right lobe, with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICCs) of 0.89-0.96. Additionally, 80 participants underwent magnetic MRI-PDFF and UDFF examinations, revealing an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.97 for the right lobe and 0.84 for the left lobe.

conclusionUDFF measurements in the left lobe exhibited a higher failure rate and less consistency, while measurements in the right lobe had a higher success rate and excellent reproducibility. For suspected MASLD patients, at least two measurements were recommended. Additionally, UDFF from the right lobe is more reliable for detecting fatty liver. However, the study had a small sample size, and future research should include larger, multi-center studies. CRITICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Ultrasound-derived fat fraction (UDFF) represents an objective technique characterized by high stability and reproducibility that accurately assesses liver fat content, which is suitable for the screening of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). KEY POINTS: Ultrasound-derived fat fraction (UDFF) obtained from the right lobe demonstrates strong repeatability and reproducibility. UDFF has good diagnostic performance in grading steatosis. UDFF is suitable for the screening of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

Indexed as

Nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseReproducibility of resultsUltrasonographyUltrasound-derived fat fraction

Identifiers

PMID41186799
PMCPMC12586825

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