Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41186795›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical oncology2025

Real-life observational study on niraparib in older patients with primary tubo-ovarian cancer: a focus on safety and efficacy.

Adriana Ionelia Apostol, Matteo Bruno, Carolina Maria Sassu, Serena Maria Boccia, Laura Vertechy, Giorgia Russo, Ilary Ruscito, Filippo Maria Capomacchia, Giovanni Scambia, Anna Fagotti and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Adriana Ionelia Apostol *Dipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4614-9261
Matteo Bruno *Dipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy. brunomatteo2@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-4220
Carolina Maria SassuDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-5859
Serena Maria BocciaDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4677-469X
Laura VertechyDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1155-3888
Giorgia RussoDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1233-9850
Ilary RuscitoDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-832X
Filippo Maria CapomacchiaDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5509-4193
Giovanni ScambiaDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9503-9041
Anna FagottiDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5579-335X
Claudia MarchettiDipartimento Scienze Della Salute Della Donna, del Bambino E Di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Via Largo Francesco Vito 1, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7098-8956

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNiraparib is approved for maintenance treatment of tubo-ovarian cancer patients, but data on older patients are limited. This retrospective study evaluated its safety and efficacy in primary advanced tubo-ovarian cancer, focusing on patients ≥ 75 years.

methodsWomen aged ≥ 50 years diagnosed with primary high-grade serous tubo-ovarian cancer, treated with niraparib between 2019-2023, were enrolled. Patients were stratified into three groups: A (50-64 years), B (65-74 years), and C (≥ 75 years). The primary outcome was progression-free survival. The secondary outcomes were toxicity and dose reduction.

results127 patients were identified: 62 (48.8%) group A, 26 (20.5%) group B, and 39 (30.7%) group C. Baseline characteristics were comparable across groups, excluding a higher proportion of interval cytoreductive surgeries (p = 0.001), residual tumor (p = 0.01) and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) > 1 (p = 0.01) in group C. Most patients started niraparib at 200 mg/day with dose reductions primarily occurred within fourth cycle. Dose reductions were observed in 77.4%, 69.2% and 56.4% of patients in groups A, B, and C, respectively (p = 0.08). In patients ≥ 75 years, 26 (66.7%) discontinued treatment due to disease progression (48.7%) or toxicity (17.9%). There were no significant differences in common or grade ≥ 3 adverse events between groups. Progression-free survival was 12 months (95%CI: 2.0-25.0) for group A, 29 months (95%CI: 11.0-52.0) for group B, and 16 months (95%CI: 1.0-31.0) for group C (p = 0.78).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that niraparib is safe and well-tolerated in aged ≥ 75 years. Concerns about toxicity should not preclude the enrollment of elderly patients in treatment regiments.

Indexed as

IndazolesOvarian NeoplasmsPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesIndazolesniraparibPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsElderlyMaintenanceNiraparibOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID41186795
PMCPMC12644187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.