Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41186739›Full record

ReviewActa diabetologica2026

Mechanism and treatment progress of endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway in diabetic neuropathy.

Nannan Lai

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Acta diabetologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Nannan LaiShanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030032, China. lainannan@sxbqeh.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5455-5664

Funding

The fund for Endocrine and metabolic diseases key laboratory of Shanxi Province (202104010910009)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is one of the most common chronic complications of diabetes, severely impacting patients' quality of life. Recent studies have demonstrated that endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays a key role in the development and progression of DN. This article systematically reviews the activation mechanisms of the ERS pathway, its pathological role in DN, and potential therapeutic strategies targeting this pathway. The ER, a crucial site for protein synthesis, folding, and modification in eukaryotic cells, is homeostatically imbalanced, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR). In the diabetic state, chronic hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, inflammatory factors, and other factors lead to persistent activation of ERS. Through signaling pathways such as PERK, IRE1α, and ATF6, ERS ultimately causes neuronal and Schwann cell apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation, promoting the progression of DN. A deeper understanding of the relationship between ERS and DN will not only help elucidate disease mechanisms but also provide a theoretical basis for the development of novel targeted therapies.Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is one of the most common chronic complications of diabetes, severely impacting patients' quality of life. Recent studies have demonstrated that endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays a key role in the development and progression of DN. This article systematically reviews the activation mechanisms of the ERS pathway, its pathological role in DN, and potential therapeutic strategies targeting this pathway. The ER, a crucial site for protein synthesis, folding, and modification in eukaryotic cells, is homeostatically imbalanced, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR). In the diabetic state, chronic hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, inflammatory factors, and other factors lead to persistent activation of ERS. Through signaling pathways such as PERK, IRE1α, and ATF6, ERS ultimately causes neuronal and Schwann cell apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation, promoting the progression of DN. A deeper understanding of the relationship between ERS and DN will not only help elucidate disease mechanisms but also provide a theoretical basis for the development of novel targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Diabetic NeuropathiesEndoplasmic Reticulum StressAnimalsApoptosisHumansOxidative StressSignal TransductionUnfolded Protein ResponseATF6Diabetic neuropathyendoplasmic reticulum stressIRE1αPERKunfolded protein response

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.