Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41186517›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery (London, England)2025

Accelerometer-measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity is associated with reduced risk of bowel resection and mortality in inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective cohort study.

Zixuan He, Yuhao Sun, Hanyi Huang, Judith Wellens, Yilong Liu, Lintao Dan, Xixian Ruan, Tian Fu, Zhaoshen Li, Xiaoyan Wang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Zixuan HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yuhao SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hanyi HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Judith WellensLeuven University Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leuven, Belgium.
Yilong LiuCollege of Basic Medicine Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lintao DanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xixian RuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Tian FuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhaoshen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xue LiDepartment of Big Data in Health Science School of Public Health and the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Susanna C LarssonUnit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan BurischGastro Unit, Medical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Jie ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4029-4192
Yu BaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fernando MagroCINTESIS@RISE, Department of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited consensus on physical activity recommendations for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients due to insufficient high-quality evidence.

methodsWe collected data from 1303 UK Biobank participants with IBD diagnosis and device-measured physical activity. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) was classified based on data measured by wrist-worn accelerometers over a 7-day period. MVPA patterns were defined as inactive, active weekend warrior, and regularly active.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 7.8 years, 56 incident bowel resection cases and 86 deaths were documented. Compared to those in the lowest tertile, participants in the highest tertile of MVPA duration had lower risks of bowel resection [hazard ratio (HR), 0.44; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.22-0.86] and mortality (HR, 0.49; 95% CI, 0.27-0.89). MVPA duration showed a linear association with bowel resection, while its dose-response relationship with mortality plateaued at approximately 58 minutes/day. The active weekend warrior pattern was inversely associated with bowel resection (HR, 0.28; 95% CI, 0.12-0.65), and the regularly active pattern was inversely associated with both bowel resection (HR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.19-0.69) and mortality (HR, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.31-0.91) compared to the inactive group. The findings remained consistent after individually adjusting for C-reactive protein, Charlson Comorbidity Index, disease severity, baseline disease activity status, use of IBD-related medications, and baseline bowel resection history.

conclusionLonger durations of accelerometer-measured MVPA were associated with reduced bowel resection risk and mortality. For affected individuals, the regularly active pattern may be the optimal choice, although the active weekend warrior pattern still provides health benefits compared to being inactive.

Indexed as

AccelerometryExerciseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesaccelerometrybowel resectioninflammatory bowel diseasemoderate-to-vigorous physical activitymortalityprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41186517
PMCPMC12695232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.