Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41185963›Full record

ArticleJournal of biophotonics2026

Fast Mid-Infrared Spectral Probe Decisions Match H&E Stain Results for Keratinocytic Carcinoma.

Rebecca C Bradley, Maria G Vazquez de Vasquez, Charles L Hitchcock, Angela S Casey, James V Coe, Ronald Siegle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biophotonics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rebecca C BradleyIR Medtek LLC, Gahanna, Ohio, USA.
Maria G Vazquez de VasquezIR Medtek LLC, Gahanna, Ohio, USA.
Charles L HitchcockIR Medtek LLC, Gahanna, Ohio, USA.
Angela S CaseyCenter for Surgical Dermatology, Westerville, Ohio, USA.
James V CoeIR Medtek LLC, Gahanna, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-5472
Ronald SiegleIR Medtek LLC, Gahanna, Ohio, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We designed a handheld and fast mid-infrared fiber-optic spectral probe using a quantum cascade laser (QCL) and a reduced range of wavelengths, to see if keratinocytic carcinoma (KC) could be distinguished from adjacent nonmalignant tissue using discarded skin tissues from Mohs surgery. This study employed two adjacent frozen sections of discarded tissue: one was stained with H&E (the gold standard for skin cancer diagnosis) to identify the location of cancer by a pathologist, while the other was left unstained for mid-infrared spectral probing on and off cancer as guided by the adjacent H&E stain. A total of 346 spectra from 18 consenting patients were collected during Mohs surgery. After adding a dehumidifier, an accuracy of 95% was obtained on a case sample basis. It will be worthwhile to assess the probe's utility at the surface of live human skin (study approved by the Advarra Institutional Review Board [PRO00044823]).

Indexed as

Eosine Yellowish-(YS)HematoxylinInfrared RaysSkin NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleSpectrophotometry, InfraredStaining and LabelingEosine Yellowish-(YS)Hematoxylindevicesfiber‐loop probekeratinocytic carcinomamid‐infrared spectroscopyskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID41185963
PMCPMC12980700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.