Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41185842›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Comparison of the Outcomes of the Proximal Femur Plate (PFP) and Proximal Femoral Nail (PFN) in a Patient Presenting With Trochanteric Femur Fracture.

Muhammad Mannan, Mohammad Osama, Basit Mukhtar, Nayan Shrivastava, Faisal Karim, Zawar Ahmad, Rehan Raza Shan, Muhammad Zeeshan Akram, Muhammad Tayyab

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muhammad MannanTrauma and Orthopaedics, Ghurki Trust and Teaching Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Mohammad OsamaTrauma and Orthopaedics, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Basit MukhtarTrauma and Orthopaedics, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, GBR.
Nayan ShrivastavaOrthopaedics, Sancheti Institute for Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Pune, IND.
Faisal KarimTrauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, GBR.
Zawar AhmadTrauma and Orthopaedics, Kettering General Hospital, Kettering, GBR.
Rehan Raza ShanTrauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, GBR.
Muhammad Zeeshan AkramTrauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, GBR.
Muhammad TayyabTrauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the outcomes of proximal femoral nailing (PFN) and proximal femur plate (PFP) in patients with trochanteric fractures. The primary objective was to assess fracture union time, while secondary objectives included operative duration, surgical site infection (SSI), and length of hospital stay. STUDY

designThis is a prospective comparative study. Setting and duration: The study was conducted at the Department of Orthopaedics, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad, from September 21, 2023, to September 20, 2024, following approval of the study synopsis by the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 60 patients who met the inclusion criteria and underwent surgical treatment for trochanteric fractures were enrolled. Patients were allocated to one of two groups based on the surgical procedure performed: Group A underwent PFN, and Group B underwent PFP. No randomization was performed; patients were assigned based on the procedure received. All fractures were classified according to the AO Foundation and Orthopaedic - Trauma Association (AO/OTA) 31-A system and categorized as stable or unstable. Postoperative outcomes were assessed at one, three, and four months, focusing on SSI, operative time, and fracture healing.

resultsIn the PFN group, patient ages ranged from 50 to 80 years (median: 60 years), while in the PFP group, the median age was 58 years. SSI occurred in two patients (6.7%) in the PFN group and in one patient (3.3%) in the PFP group (p = 0.500). The mean operative duration was significantly longer in the PFN group (79.10 ± 12.78 minutes) compared to the PFP group (64.13 ± 12.92 minutes) (p < 0.0001). Similarly, fracture healing time was longer in the PFN group (12.57 ± 1.79 weeks) compared to the PFP group (10.60 ± 1.10 weeks) (p < 0.0001). Stratified analyses confirmed that these differences were most evident in stable AO/OTA 31-A1 and selected A2 patterns.

conclusionWhile SSI rates were similar between the groups, PFP demonstrated shorter operative time and earlier fracture union compared to PFN. These findings suggest that PFP may be considered in selected stable fracture patterns, particularly in resource-constrained settings, whereas PFN remains the preferred option for unstable fractures.

Indexed as

fracture healingproximal femoral nailing (pfn)proximal femur plate (pfp)surgical site infectiontrochanteric fracture

Identifiers

PMID41185842
PMCPMC12579724

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.