Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41185813›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

The Neuropsychology of Chronic Neurological Disorders: A Review of Cognitive and Emotional Impairments.

Harsh S, Haseeb Javaid Rather, Amitabh Dwivedi, Suman Bala, P Velladurai, Seethalakshmy Anantharaman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Harsh SDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Haseeb Javaid RatherDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Pt. Madan Mohan Malviya Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Amitabh DwivediDepartment of Neurology, Shyam Shah Medical College, Rewa, IND.
Suman BalaDepartment of Home Science, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, IND.
P VelladuraiPostgraduate and Research Department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai, IND.
Seethalakshmy AnantharamanDepartment of Psychology, Rathinam College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic neurological disorders (CNDs) represent a broad spectrum of conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and traumatic brain injury that significantly impair cognitive and emotional functioning. These neuropsychological deficits are not merely ancillary to neurological deterioration but are core features that profoundly affect daily living and long-term outcomes. This review synthesizes current evidence on the cognitive domains most commonly affected, such as memory, attention, executive function, and language, and the spectrum of emotional disturbances, including depression, anxiety, apathy, and mood dysregulation. By examining disorder-specific profiles, neurobiological underpinnings, and brain-behavior relationships, the review underscores the interdependence between cognitive and emotional processes. Further, it evaluates standard and emerging neuropsychological assessment tools, including neuroimaging and digital platforms, and outlines intervention strategies ranging from cognitive rehabilitation and psychotherapy to pharmacological and integrative care models. Limitations in cultural adaptation, technological implementation, and longitudinal tracking are discussed alongside future research directions emphasizing AI, genomics, and personalized medicine. The findings advocate for a multidisciplinary and patient-centered approach to neuropsychological care, which is essential for enhancing quality of life in individuals affected by CNDs.

Indexed as

chronic neurological disorderscognitive impairmentemotional dysregulationneuropsychological assessmentpersonalized carerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41185813
PMCPMC12579567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.