Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41185485›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of vascular access2026

Long versus conventional peripheral intravenous catheters to reduce venipunctures during hospital stay: A randomized controlled trial.

Filippo Binda, Alessandro Galazzi, Federica Marelli, Gianluca Salinaro, Matteo de Vecchi, Serena Spagna, Alessia Marcotullio, Jessica Calegari, Dario Laquintana, Simone Gambazza

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of vascular access, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06290284 (Comparison Between the Long), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06290284 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison Between the Long (Mini-midline) and the Short Catheter (Peripheral Intravenous Catheter) in the Reduction of Venipunctures During Hospital Stay: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore PoliclinicoRan2023 to 2023Enrolled294ConditionsVascular Access Devices, Venous PunctureArmsLong Peripheral Catheter, Peripheral Intra-Venous Catheter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Filippo BindaDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2937-2698
Alessandro GalazziDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Federica MarelliDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Gianluca SalinaroDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Matteo de VecchiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Serena SpagnaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Alessia MarcotullioDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Jessica CalegariDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Dario LaquintanaDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Simone GambazzaDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelecting the most appropriate vascular access is crucial to minimizing catheter-related complications and repeated-venipunctures. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether the use of a long peripheral catheter (LPC), compared to short peripheral catheter (SPC), results in a different number of patients requiring repeated venipunctures for blood withdrawal.

methodSingle-center, parallel arm interventional randomized controlled trial. Patients were randomized to receive either a conventional SPC or LPC, placed by trained Emergency Department nurses without ultrasound guidance. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients requiring additional venipunctures during hospitalization. Secondary outcomes included time to persistent withdrawal occlusion (PWO) and time to catheter failure. This trial was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06290284).

resultsIn total, 294 patients were randomly assigned to either the intervention or the control group. The catheter was successfully placed at the first attempt in 133/147 (90.5%) and 103/138 (74.6%) patients in the SPC and LPC arms, respectively. No significant difference was found between the two study arms in the proportion of patients requiring a venipuncture after SPC or LPC insertion: 85 out of 147 patients (57.8%) in the SPC group and 77 out of 138 patients (55.8%) in the LPC group (

conclusionAlthough LPCs did not significantly reduce the need for repeated venipunctures, they demonstrated more favorable performance in routine Emergency Department practice.

Indexed as

Catheterization, PeripheralCatheters, IndwellingLength of StayPhlebotomyVascular Access DevicesAgedAged, 80 and overEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcomecatheterization peripheralcontrolled clinical trialemergency service hospitalVascular access devices

Identifiers

PMID41185485
PMCPMC13135639

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.