Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41185448›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2025

Genome-wide identification of quantitative trait nucleotides for plant architecture-related traits in peanut.

Juan Wang, Dachuan Shi, Cuiling Yuan, Yifei Mou, Haocui Miao, Yuan Li, Shihua Shan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juan WangShandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, China.
Dachuan ShiQingdao Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Cuiling YuanShandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, China.
Yifei MouShandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, China.
Haocui MiaoInstitute of Crop Germplasm Resource, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Yuan LiComputational Biology and Biological Physics, Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Shihua ShanShandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4159-4194

Funding

Agro-industry Technology Research System of Shandong Province SDAIT-04-01Innovation Project of SAAS CXGC2024D19Key R&D Program of Shandong Province 2024LZGC031Key R&D Program of Shandong Province 2024LZGC035Research Project of Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Engineering of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences CXGC2025A08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is globally recognized as an important oilseed crop. Traits related to plant architecture are closely associated with yield in peanut. In this study, we focused on four specific traits related to plant architecture-first branch length (FBL), main stem height (MSH), stem diameter (SD), and the number of nodes on the main stem (NSK)-across three locations. Using whole-genome resequencing data from a genetically diverse collection of peanut landraces, we conducted a genome-wide association study analysis to identify genetic variants associated with these traits. Notably, a novel genomic region on Arahy.03:39916768-42652757 was associated with SD for the first time. Homology analysis suggested that two annotated genes within this region may contribute to stem elongation and seed development. For MSH, NSK, and FBL, more than half of the significantly associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were localized on chromosome Arahy.05. Two SNPs at Arahy.09:112028951 and Arahy.09:112272948 were identified as the potential diagnostic markers for MSH and FBL: one homologous gene near these SNPs encoded an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, while the other encodes cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase. Additionally, one SNP at Arahy.05:53493734 was identified as a potential diagnostic marker for MSH, FBL, and NSK and validated using the penta-primer amplification refractory mutation system and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. A gene near this SNP belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Enzymes are known to regulate diverse cellular and biological processes, including plant development. These findings advance our understanding of the genetic basis of peanut architecture and provide valuable markers for future yield improvement efforts.

Indexed as

ArachisGenome, PlantQuantitative Trait LociGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID41185448
PMCPMC12583921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.