Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41185012›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Radiology knowledge and career interest among medical students in Egypt, Libya, and Yemen: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Muataz Kashbour, Omar Al Dabssi, Mahmoud Ahmed Yahia Abdelaziz, Sarah Amro, Ruaa Mustafa Qafesha, Radfan Yahya Al-Abdi, Mohamed Abdelaal Nasser, Menna Elbadry, Mariam Balti, Ahmed H Elmasry and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Muataz KashbourDiagnostic Radiology Department, National Cancer Institute, Misrata, Libya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5624-0017
Omar Al DabssiMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0791-5755
Mahmoud Ahmed Yahia AbdelazizMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3335-0394
Sarah AmroMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3371-1576
Ruaa Mustafa QafeshaMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA. rqafesha@staff.alquds.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-0260
Radfan Yahya Al-AbdiDepartment of orthopedic surgery, Typical police hospital, Sana'a, Yemen.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-1397
Mohamed Abdelaal NasserMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2655-3176
Menna ElbadryMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4530-6618
Mariam BaltiMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6663-5135
Ahmed H ElmasryMedical research group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-5925
Moad Ali Gassim ShetwanFaculty of medicine, Misurata university, Misurata, Libya.
Aiesha Imbarek Hassan IbrahimSurgery Department, Faculty of medicine, Sirte university, Sirte, Libya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiology plays a crucial role in diagnosing and managing numerous diseases, yet it remains underrepresented in many medical school curricula. This is the first multicenter study to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of Arab medical students towards radiology, aiming to identify educational disparities and their potential causes.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted across three Arab countries: Egypt, Libya, and Yemen. It targeted medical students in their 4th, 5th, or 6th year, as well as postgraduate internship year. Data was collected using an online questionnaire comprising 38 questions organized into seven sections. The questions were formatted using a multiple-choice Likert scale and yes/no responses. Statistical analysis was carried out using Jamovi software version 2.3.

resultsA total of 802 students (51.4% male, 48.6% female), ranging from 4th-year students to interns, completed the questionnaire. The overall level of radiology knowledge was modest (9.0 ± 2.4), with mean scores slightly above half of the maximum possible (17 points). Yemen exhibited the highest mean score (9.3 ± 2.4), followed by Egypt (8.9 ± 2.5) and Libya (8.6 ± 2.2). Students who received their radiology education through individual modules achieved significantly higher knowledge scores than those instructed through integrated modules (p = 0.0001). The participants also demonstrated a high level of knowledge about radiology screening tests. However, understanding radiation exposure levels for CT, MRI, and ultrasound was limited. Of the total, 491 students (61.2%) expressed interest in pursuing a career in radiology, while 311 (38.7%) cited lack of interest and concerns about radiation exposure as deterrents.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that medical students in Egypt, Libya, and Yemen have awareness of some core radiology concepts; particularly those related to fetal safety and established screening practices. However, their overall knowledge of radiology is modest, with substantial gaps in areas such as radiation exposure levels and contraindications. It highlights the need for enhanced radiology education early on in clinical years to address these gaps in the field.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRadiologyStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansLibyaMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYemenYoung AdultCareer choiceCross-Sectional studiesEducationMedicalRadiation effectsRadiologyStudents

Identifiers

PMID41185012
PMCPMC12581486

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.