Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184997›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2025

Assessing knowledge and counselling practices of medical personnel about surgical site infection prevention in Sudan.

Thoraya Salah Murtada, Yasir Mohammed Suliman, Hiba Salah Abdelgadir, Shahad Yahya Awadelkarim, Hind Elmukashfi ShamsEldin, Ebaa Tarig Awad Abdelhadi, Mustafa Magbol, Alaa Hamid Yousif, Samar Bakri Ibrahim, Khalid Mukhtar Awad and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Thoraya Salah MurtadaFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0003-1426-8940
Yasir Mohammed SulimanFaculty of Medicine, White Nile University, Kusti, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0003-7780-2140
Hiba Salah AbdelgadirFamily Medicine, Community medicine department, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan. hibasalgadir@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7456-0102
Shahad Yahya AwadelkarimFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0003-7721-4357
Hind Elmukashfi ShamsEldinFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0008-4412-8432
Ebaa Tarig Awad AbdelhadiFaculty of medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0003-3311-4397
Mustafa MagbolFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0003-4777-4639
Alaa Hamid YousifFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0009-5912-9531
Samar Bakri IbrahimFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0006-3744-1127
Khalid Mukhtar AwadFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0008-6373-9896
Hamza Essam MohamedFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0000-4545-4346
Abeer Ashraf OsmanFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0006-4685-8290
Abdelfatah Abdelelah ElzainFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0001-4777-5116
Hind Salah AbdelgadirFaculty of Medicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0006-0018-9781
Ali Elbagir AliFaculty of medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0004-3633-6646
Ali Mohamedahmed AliFaculty of medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0003-0446-9714
Osman Tarig AhmedFaculty of Medicine, Alneelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0009-8056-9152
Roaa Mobarak AlssiddigFaculty of Medicine, Nile Valley University, Atbara, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0004-8488-1331
Mahasen Jumaa Khalaf AllaFaculty of Medicine, University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0000-8058-4226
Mohamed Abdelhalim MahmoudSurgery Department, Bahri university, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0008-2717-5923
Abrar Ahmed HassanFaculty of Medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0009-0009-5365-1855
Moyasar Awad IdrisFaculty of Medicine, University of Gadarif, Gedaref, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0003-1044-6287

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgical site infections (SSI) represent a significant burden on patients and healthcare systems particularly in low-income countries with limited resources. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and counselling practices of medical personnel regarding the prevention of SSI in Sudan.

methodsA cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted. from June to December 2024. The target population included medical personnel involved in the surgical care in Sudan (surgeons, medical officers, house officers, final year medical students, operating room nurses, and ward nurses). Personnel not directly involved in surgical care were excluded. A structured, self-administered questionnaire was used to assess participants' knowledge of SSI signs/symptoms, risk factors, and preventive techniques, as well as their counselling practices and perceived challenges to implementing SSI prevention strategies.

resultsThe study included 403 participants. The majority (72%) correctly identified hand hygiene as a crucial preventive practice. However, a significant proportion (62.5%) incorrectly believed that routine preoperative shaving is recommended, indicating a common misconception. While (70.2%) correctly recognized antibiotic prophylaxis as important for reducing bacterial load, knowledge regarding its appropriate duration was variable. Only (37.2%) reported always providing preoperative counselling. Key challenges identified included limited resources, lack of updated guidelines and inadequate training.

conclusionDespite adequate awareness of certain preventive strategies, significant gaps in knowledge and inconsistent counselling practices persist. Education and training, the provision of up-to-date guidelines and ensuring resources availability are crucial interventions to reduce SSIs rates and improve surgical outcomes in Sudan.

Indexed as

CounselingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelSurgical Wound InfectionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand HygieneHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSudanSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41184997
PMCPMC12581234

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.