Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184945›Full record

Observational studyBMC palliative care2025

Holistic symptom burden and prognostic value of palliative care needs in heart failure: insights from the integrated palliative care outcome scale.

Do Thi Hien, Nguyen Thi Kieu Ly, Nguyen Quy Quyen, Le Thanh Ha, Nguyen Thi Hong Nga, To Lan Phuong, Nguyen Thanh Hai, Doan Van Nghia, Do Thi Trang, Pham Truong Son and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Do Thi Hien *Department of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Kieu Ly *Department of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Nguyen Quy QuyenDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Le Thanh HaDepartment of Endocrinology, 108 Military Central Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thi Hong NgaDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
To Lan PhuongDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thanh HaiDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Doan Van NghiaDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Do Thi TrangDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Pham Truong SonDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Nguyen Van HinhDepartment of Cardiology, 108 Military Central Hospital, 1 st Tran Hung Dao District, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam. dr.nvhinh@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHeart failure (HF) patients experience significant palliative care needs (PCN), which can be assessed using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale (IPOS). This study evaluates PCN in hospitalized HF patients and their association with patient characteristics and mortality. POPULATION AND

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted on 160 hospitalized HF patients in Vietnam. PCN were assessed using IPOS (17 questions, scored 0-4, none to severe). PCN was defined as ≥ 2 items scoring 4 or ≥ 3 items scoring ≥ 3. All-cause mortality was tracked post-discharge. 

resultsPCN were identified in 59.4% of patients, with shortness of breath (57.5%), weakness (51.9%), and pain (45.6%) being the most common symptoms at moderate severity. PCN correlated with longer HF duration, lower eGFR, and specific medication use (intravenous drugs, RAAS inhibitors, MRAs). PCN independently predicted higher post-discharge mortality (adjusted HR: 2.63, 95% CI 1.06-6.53, p=0.037).

conclusionPCN are prevalent in hospitalized HF patients and independently associated with increased mortality, underscoring the need for routine PCN assessment and early palliative care integration.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePalliative CareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesSymptom BurdenVietnamHeart failureIntegrated palliative care outcome scalePalliative care needs

Identifiers

PMID41184945
PMCPMC12581365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.