Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184944›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2025

Disease phenotype and management of axial psoriatic arthritis in Japan compared with other regions, particularly other Asian countries: results of the ASAS-PerSpA study.

Haruki Sawada, Mitsumasa Kishimoto, Kurisu Tada, Gautam A Deshpande, Daiki Kobayashi, Masato Okada, Diego Benavent, Chamaida Plasencia-Rodriguez, Victoria Navarro-Compán, Clementina López-Medina and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Haruki SawadaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. sawaharu27@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2458-5918
Mitsumasa KishimotoDepartment of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4007-1589
Kurisu TadaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-1993
Gautam A DeshpandeDepartment of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-8911
Daiki KobayashiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3641-2088
Masato OkadaImmuno-Rheumatology Center, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0357-0127
Diego BenaventRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9119-5330
Chamaida Plasencia-RodriguezRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3503-9047
Victoria Navarro-CompánRheumatology Service, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4527-852X
Clementina López-MedinaDepartment of Rheumatology, Université de Paris, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2309-5837
Anna MoltoDepartment of Rheumatology, Hôpital Cochin, Université de Paris, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris and -INSERM (U1153): Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2246-1986
Maxime DougadosDepartment of Rheumatology, Hôpital Cochin, Université de Paris, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris -INSERM (U1153): Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, PRES Sorbonne Paris-Cité, Prise, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3009-6229
Naoto TamuraDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1729-2954

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the disease phenotype and treatment of axial psoriatic arthritis among patients from Japan compared with those from different geographic regions.

methodsData from the ASAS-PerSpA study were analyzed. Patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) with axial involvement, according to a rheumatologist´s judgment, were included. Patients were further categorized by four geographic regions: Europe/North America, Latin America, Middle East/North Africa, and Asia, split into Japan and other Asian countries. Disease and patient characteristics, disease activity, function, and treatment were compared by region.

resultsOf the 4,465 patients with SpA, 1,033 (23%) were diagnosed with PsA by their rheumatologist. Among those with PsA, 367 (35.5%) had axial involvement (axPsA). Disease activity and function ranges were 4.1-5.4 for BASDAI, 2.5-3.2 for ASDAS, and 3.0-4.7 for BASFI, by regions. In Japan, disease activity and function were relatively lower, indicated by a mean BASDAI of 3.5 (SD 2.4), ASDAS of 2.2 (SD 1.0), and BASFI of 1.6 (SD 2.3). These indexes were also significantly lower than those in other Asian countries, with scores of 4.8 (SD 3.0), 2.2 (SD 2.4), and 3.2 (SD 1.5) respectively. All regions showed variations in the use of csDMARDs and bDMARDs, the utilization rate of csDMARDs was significantly lower in Japan than in other Asian countries (51.4% vs. 78.1%, p = 0.02).

conclusionPatients with axPsA in Japan showed relatively lower disease activity and function than those from different geographic regions, especially in other Asian countries with less frequent csDMARD use.

Indexed as

PsoriasisPsoriatic arthritisSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID41184944
PMCPMC12581506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.