Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184839›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Long-term occupational outcomes in major depressive disorder: a 10-year follow-up study of symptom and comorbidity predictors.

Ching-I Hung, Kuan-Yi Wu, Le-Yung Wang, Ching-Hui Yang, Mei-Chu Tsia

Abstract read
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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ching-I HungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang-Gung University College of Medicine, 5 Fu-Shing St, Kweishan, Tao-Yuan, 333, Taiwan. a36250@cgmh.org.tw.
Kuan-Yi WuDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang-Gung University College of Medicine, 5 Fu-Shing St, Kweishan, Tao-Yuan, 333, Taiwan.
Le-Yung WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang-Gung University College of Medicine, 5 Fu-Shing St, Kweishan, Tao-Yuan, 333, Taiwan.
Ching-Hui YangDepartment of Nursing, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Mei-Chu TsiaDepartment of Nursing, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Taoyuan, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Research Programs CMRPG3L1541 and CMRPG3M1801National Science and Technology Council Research Programs NSTC 112-2314-B-182A-034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo study has simultaneously investigated the associations of anxiety comorbidities, persistent depressive disorder (PDD), depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms at baseline with the total and longest durations of paid employment (DPE) as well as the total number of reasons for occupational impairment (OI) over a 10-year period among patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). The study aimed to investigate these issues.

methodsAt baseline, 290 subjects with MDD were enrolled. MDD and anxiety comorbidities were confirmed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR. The Depression and Somatic Symptoms Scale and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were employed. At the 10-year follow-up point, 113 subjects were investigated. The total and longest DPE were clarified and recorded. A 28-item list was used to investigate the subjective reasons for OI. Multiple linear regression models were used for statistical analysis.

resultsFor the total and longest DPE, 14.2% and 40.7% of the subjects were less than five years, respectively. An increase of one anxiety comorbidity in subjects was associated with a decrease of 4.6 months in the total DPE compared to those without. Subjects with greater somatic symptoms, PDD, and the female gender at baseline reported more reasons for OI. Fatigue, somatic discomfort, decreased motivation, and sensitivity to comments were common reasons for OI.

conclusionsIn the treatment of depression, clinicians should pay more attention to the above treatable factors, including anxiety comorbidities, PDD, fatigue, decreased motivation, and somatic symptoms, to improve OI.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersEmploymentMajor Depressive DisorderAdultAnxietyComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnxietyDepressionOutcomeSomatizationVocation

Identifiers

PMID41184839
PMCPMC12581581

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.