Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184483›Full record

ArticleNature aging2025

A versatile cohesion manipulation system probes female reproductive age-related egg aneuploidy.

Jiyeon Leem, Tom Lemonnier, Ani Khutsaidze, Lei Tian, Xiaojun Xing, Suxia Bai, Timothy Nottoli, Binyam Mogessie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A cohesion optimum underlies chromosome segregation fidelity in oocytes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Centromere regulation in the germline and early embryo.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiyeon LeemDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5262-9730
Tom LemonnierDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ani KhutsaidzeDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lei TianYale Genome Editing Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Xiaojun XingYale Genome Editing Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Suxia BaiDepartment of Comparative Medicine, Yale Genome Editing Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Timothy NottoliDepartment of Comparative Medicine, Yale Genome Editing Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2218-5590
Binyam MogessieDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. binyam.mogessie@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0702-6356

Funding

Actin-based mechanisms of chromosome segregation in mammalian oocytes and embryosR35GM146725 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Binyam Mogessie · 2022 to 2026
$2.1M
Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP) RGY0070/2019National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00333619NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146725U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM146725Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 213470/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female reproductive aging is accompanied by a sharp increase in egg aneuploidy rates. Premature loss of chromosome cohesion proteins and early separation of chromosomes are thought to cause high aneuploidy rates during maternal aging. However, because cohesion loss occurs gradually throughout a woman's reproductive lifespan, and because cytoskeletal defects alone can lead to chromosomal abnormalities, the main causes of the rapid rise in aneuploidy at older reproductive ages are still unclear. In this study, we created a versatile and tunable cohesion manipulation system that enables rapid, dose-dependent degradation of the meiotic cohesin REC8 in live mouse oocytes. By coupling this system with quantitative high-resolution live imaging, we directly observed cohesion protein behavior during meiosis and tested the longstanding threshold model of aneuploidy development. Our results show that premature sister chromatid separation sharply increases only when REC8 levels drop below a critical threshold, supporting the idea of a nonlinear, vulnerability-triggering cohesion limit. We also used our system to examine how other age-related issues, such as cytoskeletal disruption and partial centromere dysfunction, can exacerbate chromatid separation in the context of weakened cohesion. This work provides a tractable oocyte platform for modeling and dissecting the multifactorial mechanisms driving female reproductive age-related egg aneuploidy.

Indexed as

AgingAneuploidyCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneOocytesReproductionAnimalsChromosome SegregationCohesinsFemaleMeiosisMiceCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesins

Identifiers

PMID41184483
PMCPMC12618256

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.