Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184437›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Starch-based biocomposites reinforced with cellulose nanofibers from potato peel byproducts.

Carolina Medina-Jaramillo, Gabriel Coelho-Leandro, Germán Ayala-Valencia, Alex López-Córdoba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolina Medina-JaramilloGrupo de Investigación en Bioeconomía y Sostenibilidad Agroalimentaria, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Carrera 18 con Calle 22, Duitama, 150461, Colombia.
Gabriel Coelho-LeandroDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Germán Ayala-ValenciaDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Alex López-CórdobaGrupo de Investigación en Bioeconomía y Sostenibilidad Agroalimentaria, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Carrera 18 con Calle 22, Duitama, 150461, Colombia. alex.lopez01@uptc.edu.co.

Funding

ICETEX AND MINCIENCIAS Project 82561 "TUBERPRO: VALORIZACIÓN INTEGRAL DE RAICES Y TUBÉRCULOS PARA LA OBTENCIÓN DE BIOPOLÍMEROS, ALIMENTOS Y BIOPLÁSTICOS", under Call 890-2020 "CONV. PARA EL FORTALECIMIENTO DE CTeI EN INST. DE EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR PÚBLICAS".
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The valorization of potato peel byproducts, comprising approximately 14-40% of the total weight of fresh potatoes, through the extraction of cellulose nanofibers and their integration into starch-based biocomposites presents a sustainable strategy for enhancing the properties of biodegradable films for packaging applications. This study evaluated the physicochemical, barrier and mechanical properties of thermoplastic starch films incorporating cellulose nanofibers from potato peels (NCPP) at different concentrations (5%, 10%, and 15%). The addition of NCPP significantly increased the crystallinity index, with TPS-NCPP15 exhibiting the highest crystallinity (7.41%). Mechanical properties were significantly improved: Young's modulus increased from 1.31 ± 0.09 MPa in TPS to 7.54 ± 0.82 MPa in TPS-NCPP5, and further to 12.40 ± 0.09 MPa and 14.45 ± 0.07 MPa in TPS-NCPP10 and TPS-NCPP15, respectively. Tensile strength rose from 21.11 ± 3.42 MPa in TPS to 35.60 ± 3.04 MPa in TPS-NCPP5, and to 50.69 ± 0.42 MPa and 55.22 ± 0.09 MPa in TPS-NCPP10 and TPS-NCPP15. NCPP-reinforced films exhibited lower water contact angles than the control, indicating greater surface wettability. Water vapor permeability was reduced from 6.37 × 10⁻¹⁰ g·s⁻¹·m⁻¹·Pa⁻¹ in the control film to 3.55 × 10⁻¹⁰ g·s⁻¹·m⁻¹·Pa⁻¹ and 4.54 × 10⁻¹⁰ g·s⁻¹·m⁻¹·Pa⁻¹ in TPS-NCPP10 and TPS-NCPP15, respectively, indicating enhanced moisture barrier properties. The swelling capacity of the films was significantly enhanced with the addition of cellulose, with a more pronounced effect at 5% than at 10% and 15%. The films remained visually transparent, except at the highest cellulose concentration, where opacity increased. These findings highlight the potential of NCPP as a sustainable reinforcement material in biodegradable packaging.

Indexed as

CelluloseNanofibersSolanum tuberosumStarchElastic ModulusPermeabilityTensile StrengthCelluloseStarchAgroindustrial wastesBiodegradable polymersNanocompositesPackaging

Identifiers

PMID41184437
PMCPMC12583590

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Registered trials

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