Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184365›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Mental health issues among critical care providers during the COVID-19 pandemic: the multinational PSYCOVID cross-sectional study.

Imen Ben Saida, Salma Raouene, Radhouane Toumi, Emna Ennouri, Salma Jerbi, Khaoula Meddeb, Maher Maoua, Mohamed Boussarsar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Imen Ben SaidaResearch Laboratory LR12SP09 Heart Failure, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Salma RaoueneMedical Intensive Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse. , Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Radhouane ToumiResearch Laboratory LR12SP09 Heart Failure, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Emna EnnouriResearch Laboratory LR12SP09 Heart Failure, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Salma JerbiMedical Intensive Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse. , Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Khaoula MeddebResearch Laboratory LR12SP09 Heart Failure, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Maher MaouaOccupational Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Sahloul University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Mohamed BoussarsarResearch Laboratory LR12SP09 Heart Failure, Farhat Hached University Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia. hamadi.boussarsar@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has presented a challenging situation for frontline healthcare workers. This study aimed to assess the frequency and severity of mental health issues among critical care providers (CCPs) during the early phase of the pandemic and to determine associated factors. It was a cross-sectional study conducted from May 2020 to August 2020. A self-reported questionnaire was used to collect CCPs characteristics and psychological impact as evaluated by three validated inventory scales: the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI), Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R). Among 244 participants, fear was prevalent, involving risk of infection 79(32.4%), family exposure 201(82.4%), lack of PPEs 86(35.2%), increased workload and insufficient social support 101(41.4%), lack of sufficient communication 99(40.6%), and stigmatization 63(25.8%). High prevalence rates were observed for burnout (personal 54.1%, work-related 55.3%, patient-related 41.8%), depression (67.2%), anxiety (63.1%), and stress (58.6%). Additionally, 27% met criteria for probable PTSD. Multivariate analysis identified significant associations between female sex, nursing profession, and working in a low- and middle-income country with various mental health outcomes. Understanding the psychological challenges faced by these providers can inform the development of more effective preparedness and response strategies for future pandemics.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Critical CareHealth PersonnelMental HealthAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2AnxietyBurnoutCOVID-19Critical careDepressionHealthcare workerMental healthPost-traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID41184365
PMCPMC12583547

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.