Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184364›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A multivariate approach to identify association between peripheral blood DNA methylation and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of Alzheimer disease.

Bowei Xiao, Yixiao Zeng, Kathleen Oros Klein, Bianca Granato, Mathieu Blanchette, Xiaojian Shao, Celia M T Greenwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bowei XiaoQuantitative Life Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Yixiao ZengQuantitative Life Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Kathleen Oros KleinLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Bianca GranatoQuantitative Life Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Mathieu BlanchetteSchool of Computer Science, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Xiaojian ShaoDigital Technologies Research Centre, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Celia M T GreenwoodLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada. celia.greenwood@mcgill.ca.

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MICHAEL W WEINER · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Fonds de recherche du Québec - Nature et technologies Canadian Institutes of Health Research Project grant PJT-148620National Research Council Canada Aging in Place Challenge program (AiP-009)NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation has been shown to play a crucial role in many diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although many studies have correlated DNA methylation in blood samples with risk of clinical AD diagnosis, few have examined links with AD neuropathology. Using data from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) study, we investigate the associations between peripheral blood DNA methylation and three AD-associated biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid: amyloid-β, phosphorylated tau-181, and total tau using an innovative multivariate approach. In our approach, we first adjusted the methylation values for covariates that have known wide-spread effects on methylation. We then developed and implemented a multivariate penalized model to find associations, jointly, between CSF biomarkers and sets of methylation residuals defined by regions around each gene. These penalized models then selected probes showing associations with one or more CSF biomarkers. We demonstrate, using both simulations and actual data, that our proposed multivariate approach is beneficial for detecting weak signals. We also provide complementary validation using data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. Our multivariate strategy has the potential to increase feature selection accuracy among correlated predictors in epigenetic studies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersDNA MethylationAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesFemaleHumansMaleMultivariate Analysistau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau ProteinsAlzheimer diseaseCerebrospinal fluid biomarkersCLSAdimension reductionDNA methylationmultivariate analysispenalized models

Identifiers

PMID41184364
PMCPMC12583527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.