Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41184236›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Overcoming the reactivity-stability challenge in water treatment catalyst through spatial confinement.

Zhonghao Wan, Seung Hee Chae, Aidan Francis Meese, Obinna Nwokonkwo, Leslie Arrazolo, Kwan Lam Yip, Xiaohan Ma, Shengdong Liu, Christopher Muhich, Dengjun Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhonghao WanDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8235-3322
Seung Hee ChaeDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Aidan Francis MeeseDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Obinna NwokonkwoDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9862-3122
Leslie ArrazoloDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kwan Lam YipDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Xiaohan MaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Shengdong LiuDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5900-8209
Christopher MuhichChemical Engineering Program, School for Engineering of Matter, Transport, & Energy, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Dengjun WangDepartment of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2047-5260
Haoran WeiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6871-0891
Jae-Hong KimDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. jaehong.kim@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2224-3516

Funding

SENSORS FOR WATER CONTAMINANT DETECTION AND MONITORINGP42ES033815 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Nicole Deziel · 2022 to 2026
$9.5M
Spatial patterns of metals and metal mixtures in drinking waterP42ES030990 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ZIMMERMAN, JULIE · 2020 to 2024
$8.3M
EPA R840599NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES030990NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES033815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current catalytic materials and processes designed for water treatment face a significant challenge in balancing reactivity and stability. Catalysts with initially high reactivity often lack long-term stability under environmentally relevant conditions, limiting their advancement toward practical application. In this study, we demonstrate that spatial confinement of catalysts at angstrom scale can significantly enhance the stability of iron oxyfluoride (FeOF), a highly efficient catalyst for advanced oxidation. We fabricate a catalytic membrane by intercalating FeOF catalysts between layers of graphene oxides. In flow-through operation, the catalytic membrane maintains near-complete removal of model pollutants, neonicotinoids, for over two weeks by effectively activating H

Identifiers

PMID41184236
PMCPMC12583781

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.