Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41182600›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of pediatrics2025

Clinical Determinants of Unsuccessful Ultrasound-Guided Hydrostatic Saline Reduction in Children with Intussusception Post-Rotavirus Vaccine Introduction: Insights from a Tertiary Care Centre in Thrissur, Kerala, India.

Aparna Namboodiripad, Rose Xavier, Varsha Sudhir Chaudhary, Ragavi Lingam, Gibi George, Nithya Thuruthiyath, Meera Mary Alappat, Anupama Machathi, Namrata Kharat

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aparna NamboodiripadDepartment of Pediatrics, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, Kerala, India. apnarel@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9847-1518
Rose XavierDepartment of Pediatrics, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, Kerala, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1784-3878
Varsha Sudhir ChaudharyDepartment of Community Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0009-0007-3657-040X
Ragavi LingamDepartment of Community Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0009-0002-7237-8160
Gibi GeorgeDepartment of Pediatrics, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, Kerala, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4986-5040
Nithya ThuruthiyathDepartment of Pediatrics, Government Medical College, Thrissur, Kerala, India.ORCID 0009-0003-0443-7015
Meera Mary AlappatSchool of Bioscience and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9828-1896
Anupama MachathiDepartment of Community Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0009-0008-2053-4209
Namrata KharatDepartment of Community Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0009-0001-9347-9836

Funding

The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, USA vide Investment ID INV-001196 to the Christian Medical College, Vellore
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIntussusception (IS) is a condition in which proximal segment of the bowel invaginates into its distal segment. IS in young children can usually be managed using non-invasive methods, such as hydrostatic saline reduction (HSR), and surgery is generally reserved for cases in which non-invasive methods have failed. This study was conducted as part of a larger multicenter IS surveillance study. The objective of this analysis was to identify clinical and demographic factors associated with failed HSR in children hospitalized with IS.

methodsIn this observational study, children aged < 2 y hospitalized with IS confirmed according to the Brighton Collaboration criteria at a tertiary care center in Kerala were enrolled after obtaining parental informed consent. Children who underwent spontaneous reduction were excluded. Enrolled children were followed up until discharge.

resultsOf the 137 children who underwent HSR, 131 (95.6%) procedures were successful. HSR failed in six children (4.4%), and they required surgery; however, there were no deaths. The factors associated with failed HSR included low socioeconomic status [83% (5/6) vs. 32.1% (42/131); p = 0.042], a left-sided mass detected on ultrasonography [50% (3/6) vs. 6.9% (9/131); p = 0.004], and longer time from admission to the procedure (median: 5.5 vs. 3 h; p = 0.005).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the importance of early HSR and exercising caution when a left-sided mass is detected on ultrasonography. With timely intervention, almost all cases can be successfully managed without surgery.

Indexed as

IntussusceptionRotavirus VaccinesSaline SolutionFemaleHumansHydrostatic PressureIndiaInfantMaleTertiary Care CentersTreatment FailureUltrasonographyUltrasonography, InterventionalRotavirus VaccinesSaline SolutionBrighton Collaboration criteriaHydrostatic saline reductionLaparotomyPediatric intussusceptionTreatment failure

Identifiers

PMID41182600
PMCPMC12759000

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.