Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41182439›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

The role of stone culture in patients undergoing mini-PCNL for kidney stone disease. Results from a large single-center series.

Angelo Cormio, Runeel Ratnayake, Daniele Castellani, Domenico De Palma, Ruggiero Fiorella, Francesca Sciancalepore, Mario Auciello, Giuseppe Albino, Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Giuseppe Carrieri and 1 more

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Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Angelo CormioUrology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Runeel RatnayakeDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.
Daniele CastellaniUrology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy. castellanidaniele@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7354-9190
Domenico De PalmaDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.
Ruggiero FiorellaDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.
Francesca SciancaleporeDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.
Mario AucielloDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.
Giuseppe AlbinoDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.
Ugo Giovanni FalagarioDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Policlinico Riuniti di Foggia, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Giuseppe CarrieriDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Policlinico Riuniti di Foggia, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Luigi CormioDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Bonomo Teaching Hospital, Andria, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the impact of positive stone culture (SC) on infectious complications following mini-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) for kidney stones.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 458 patients who underwent mini-PCNL (Amplatz sheath: 17.5 Ch) in a single center (February 2020-December 2024). Preoperative positive mid-stream urine culture (MUSC) was treated as per sensitivity. Patients were classified according to SC results as negative (Group 1: 383 patients) and positive (Group 2: 75 patients).

resultsGroups 1 and 2 had similar baseline characteristics, except for median age (63.7 vs. 55.7 years), proportion of females (45.2% vs. 70.7%%), proportion of patients with indwelling ureteral stent (12.3% vs. 33.3%), and proportion of positive MSUC (7.6% vs. 40%). Surgical time was similar in the 2 Groups and there was no significant difference in infectious complications (5.3% vs. 9.4%, p = 0.32), but patients in Group 2 had longer median hospital stays (4 vs. 3 days). Concordance of pathogens between MSUC and SC occurred in 30.8% (8/26) of cases. Postoperative bloodstream cultures were found positive in 3/12 patients, with pathogen concordance between SC and bloodstream culture in 2 patients. Multivariable regression analysis identified diabetes (OR 2.44), female gender (OR 3.08), and indwelling preoperative stent (OR 4.22) as significant predictors of positive SC.

conclusionMini-PCNL showed a low rate of infectious complications with no difference between patients having positive or negative SC. SC can be useful to guide postoperative antibiotic therapy considering low rate of pathogen concordance between MSUC and SC.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiNephrostomy, PercutaneousPostoperative ComplicationsUrinary Tract InfectionsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesKidney calculiLithotripsyPercutaneous nephrolithotomyStone culture

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.