Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41182421›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Identifying subtypes of functional dentition in older adults: a population-based regression and latent class analysis.

Linxin Jiang, Simin Li, Daniel R Reissmann, Shaonan Hu, Xiangyu Huang, Gerhard Schmalz, Jianbo Li

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Linxin JiangStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Simin LiStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Daniel R ReissmannDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Shaonan HuStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiangyu HuangStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Olivia_hxy@163.com.
Gerhard SchmalzDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane (MHB), Brandenburg/Havel, Germany. Gerhard.Schmalz@mhb-fontane.de.
Jianbo LiStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. 435264691@qq.com.

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province No. 2022A1515110366China Scholarship Council CSC No. 202408440099Guangdong General Higher Education Key Area Special Project,Guangdong Provincial Department of Education 2024ZDZX2031Science research cultivation program of stomatological hospital, Southern medical university PY2023021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the latent factors associated to functional dentition (FD), quantify their clustering across probability levels, and derive precision prevention strategies. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study of 423 adults aged 65-74 were conducted using data from a 2021 national surveillance project in China. After preliminary selection of potential variables through multivariable logistic regression, latent class analysis (LCA) was performed in R. Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), and entropy determined the optimal number of latent classes. Bootstrap resampling and a confusion matrix assessed model performance.

resultsParticipants were classified into a low-probability group (Class 1, N = 136, 32.2%) and a high-probability group (Class 2, N = 287, 67.8%), representing the best fit (AIC = 2700.36, BIC = 2744.88, Entropy = 0.733). Compared to Class 2, Class 1 exhibited lower toothbrushing frequency and oral health knowledge level, but higher proportions of root caries, AL > 5 mm, and unrestored tooth loss. The model showed good stability (average agreement rate = 0.867) and strong predictive performance (Kappa = 0.806, Accuracy = 0.915, Sensitivity = 0.862, Specificity = 0.940, Precision = 0.875, F1-score = 0.869).

conclusionsLCA identified distinct subgroups at varying FD probability and quantified clustered associated factors, supporting the accurate identification of high-risk populations and the development of targeted prevention strategies.

Indexed as

DentitionOral HealthAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleToothbrushingTooth LossArtificial intelligenceGeriatricsLatent class analysisOlder adultsTooth loss

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.