Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41182001›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Blood Pressure Variability and Adverse Pregnancy and Cardiovascular Outcomes in the ALSPAC Cohort.

Milly Wilson, Ashwini Elanko, Hiten Mistry, Jeffrey Bone, Laura Slade, Joel Singer, Richard McManus, Peter von Dadelszen, Laura A Magee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Milly WilsonDepartment of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine King's College London London UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6127-8282
Ashwini ElankoDepartment of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine King's College London London UK.
Hiten MistryDepartment of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine King's College London London UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2564-7348
Jeffrey BoneBritish Columbia Children's Hospital Research Institute University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7704-1677
Laura SladeRobinson Research Institute The University of Adelaide Adelaide South Australia Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8425-9359
Joel SingerSchool of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7220-4382
Richard McManusNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences University of Oxford Oxford UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3638-028X
Peter von DadelszenDepartment of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine King's College London London UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4136-3070
Laura A MageeDepartment of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, Faculty of Medicine King's College London London UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1355-610X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutside pregnancy, blood pressure variability (BPV) predicts cardiovascular events. We aimed to study associations (if any) between visit-to-visit BPV in pregnancy and (1) adverse maternal/perinatal outcomes, and (2) long-term maternal cardiovascular outcomes. We conducted a secondary analysis of data from ALSPAC (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children).

methodsAdjusted logistic regression assessed relationships between visit-to-visit BPV (by the measures of SD, average real variability, and variability independent of mean) and pregnancy outcomes (gestational/severe hypertension, preeclampsia, preterm birth, small-for-gestational-age infants, neonatal intensive care unit admission, stillbirth, and perinatal death). Adjusted Cox regression assessed relationships between visit-to-visit BPV measures and long-term maternal outcomes: hypertension (measured), diabetes (self-reported), and heart disease (self-reported) as a composite.

resultsAmong 12 509 women in ALSPAC, 4956 answered a follow-up questionnaire and 4426 attended a follow-up clinic, an average of 22 years after the index pregnancy. Measures of variability in systolic and diastolic BP (by each of SD, average real variability, and variability independent of mean) were associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, particularly severe hypertension and preeclampsia by SD and variability independent of mean (adjusted odds ratios, 1.30-2.11). BPV in pregnancy was not associated with hypertension, diabetes, or heart disease at follow-up in adjusted analyses.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that BP variation between antenatal visits is informative for identifying risk of short-term adverse pregnancy outcomes, but BPV provides no long-term utility in predicting cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesPregnancy Complications, CardiovascularPregnancy OutcomeAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesPre-EclampsiaPregnancyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited KingdomYoung AdultALSPACblood pressure variabilitycardiovascular diseasehypertensionpregnancypreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID41182001
PMCPMC12684795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.