Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181808›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Clinical Audit on Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Risk Assessment and Guideline Adherence in Surgical Practice.

Mohand Tag Elsser Mohammed Albadwy, Abubaker Osman Mohammed Ibrahim, Bishoy Alfred William Dawis, Mohammed Osman Ahmed Osman, Ali Shamsaldeen, Shima Abdalraheem Elnadeef Hussein, Sahar Moudathir Yousif, Mogahid Hamdan Adam Ahmed, Saria Abdulgadir, Ahmed Ibrahim Hamed Mohamed and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Mohand Tag Elsser Mohammed AlbadwySurgery, National University - Sudan, Khartoum, SDN.
Abubaker Osman Mohammed IbrahimUorology, Atbara Police Hospital, Atbara, SDN.
Bishoy Alfred William DawisGeneral Surgery, Atbara Teaching Hospital, Atbara, SDN.
Mohammed Osman Ahmed OsmanInternal Medicine, The National Ribat University, Khartoum, SDN.
Ali ShamsaldeenGeneral Surgery, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, SDN.
Shima Abdalraheem Elnadeef HusseinTrauma and Orthopaedics, Rotherham General Hospital, Rotherham, GBR.
Sahar Moudathir YousifGeneral Surgery, Prince Osman Digna Referral Hospital, Port Sudan, SDN.
Mogahid Hamdan Adam AhmedGeneral Surgery, University of Kordofan, El-Obeid, SDN.
Saria AbdulgadirOrthopedics and Trauma, Saudi German Hospital, Dammam, SAU.
Ahmed Ibrahim Hamed MohamedGeneral Surgery, Atbara Teaching Hospital, Atbara, SDN.
Romisaa ElaminGeneral Surgery, Prince Osman Digna Teaching Hospital, Port Sudan, SDN.
Mohamed Eltayeb ElnourMedicine, Atbara Police Hospital, Atbara, SDN.
Ahmed AlhajTrauma and Orthopaedics, Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, Drogheda, IRL.
Mohamed Abd Alkariem Ahmed IbrahimOrthopedic Surgery, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, SDN.
Ahmed MohamedOrthopaedics and Trauma, Gezira Centre for Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Wad Madani, SDN.
Seddig Alkazem Mohammed AlkheirGeneral Surgery, Prince Osman Digna Teaching Hospital, Port Sudan, SDN.
Amany Amin Ali HussienGeneral Surgery, Atbara Teaching Hospital, Khartoum , SDN.
Fatima EltahirPediatric Surgery, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, SDN.
Mustafa MohamedInternal Medicine, Prince Osman Digna Teaching Hospital, Port Sudan, SDN.
Basil M MohamedAnatomy, National University - Sudan, Khartoum, SDN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVenous thromboembolism (VTE) is a leading cause of preventable complications among surgical inpatients, yet compliance with risk assessment and prophylaxis often falls short, particularly in resource-limited settings. This audit aimed to evaluate and enhance VTE prevention practices through structured interventions.

methodsA closed-loop audit was performed in two cycles: an initial baseline assessment of 49 surgical inpatients, followed by a re-audit of 53 patients after implementing targeted interventions. Surgical inpatients were assessed using an evidence-based proforma adapted from international guidelines. Interventions included staff education, standardized documentation tools, visual reminders, and electronic prompts. Outcomes focused on the completion of risk assessments, appropriateness of prophylaxis, and delivery of patient education.

resultsCaprini score calculation improved from 45/49 (91.8%) in the first cycle to 53/53 (100%) in the second (p = 0.107). Documentation of prophylaxis duration rose significantly from 22/49 (44.9%) to 48/53 (90.6%, p < 0.001). Guideline-consistent management plans increased from 23/49 (46.9%) to 45/53 (84.9%, p < 0.001). Patient education demonstrated the largest significant improvement, from 14/49 (28.6%) to 43/53 (81.1%, p < 0.001). Doctors' awareness and adherence to appropriate prophylaxis also improved, with elimination of inappropriate use in low-risk patients and a substantial rise in extended prophylaxis for high-risk cases.

conclusionThis audit demonstrates that low-cost, multifaceted interventions can strengthen VTE prevention in a resource-limited Sudanese hospital. The unique contribution of this study lies in adapting international guidelines to the Sudanese hospital context, thereby offering a feasible and context-sensitive model for comparable low-resource settings. Sustained improvement will require standardized tools, continuous education, and regular re-auditing.

Indexed as

caprini scoreclinical auditguideline adherencepatient educationquality improvementrisk assessmentsurgical inpatientsthromboprophylaxisvenous thromboembolismvte prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID41181808
PMCPMC12579465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.