Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181720›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Headache and an Abscess: A Case of Cerebral Toxoplasmosis.

Muhammad Ghazi Khan, Alex James Francis Fischer, Makenzie Dye, Rebekah Lantz

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammad Ghazi KhanGeneral Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, USA.
Alex James Francis FischerGeneral Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, USA.
Makenzie DyeGeneral Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, USA.
Rebekah LantzGeneral Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral toxoplasmosis is a rare cause of brain abscesses, but it occurs more commonly in immunocompromised individuals. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can minimize associated neurologic mortality. When a patient presents with vague symptoms, it is important to continue gathering the patient's medical history and perform a thorough workup. This report describes a case of a 51-year-old Haitian woman who presented with seizure-like activity. Brain imaging revealed ring-enhancing lesions, leading to a new diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as the cause of her immunocompromised state. Her care necessitated an interpreter, as well as a multidisciplinary team of specialists to diagnose, treat, and provide the best care.

Indexed as

brain lesionscerebral toxoplasmosisimmunocompromisedmulti-disciplinary teamsring-enhancing lesions

Identifiers

PMID41181720
PMCPMC12578651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.