Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181718›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Evaluation of the Incidence and Risk Factors of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Lower Limb Surgery in the North Indian Population.

Amrit Goyal, Ravikant Rohela, Hari Singh, Mayur Gupta, Vikash Singh, Rajat Kapoor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amrit GoyalDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.
Ravikant RohelaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.
Hari SinghDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.
Mayur GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.
Vikash SinghDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.
Rajat KapoorDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients undergoing lower limb surgery, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a serious postoperative complication. If not detected and treated right away, it can cause serious morbidity and even death. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of DVT and the risk factors linked to it in patients in the North Indian population undergoing lower limb surgery.

methodsPatients undergoing various lower limb surgical procedures at a tertiary care hospital in North India were the subjects of this prospective observational study. Duplex Doppler ultrasonography was used to assess patients and keep an eye out for DVT symptoms after surgery within 3 to 5 days.

resultsThe present study was conducted on 65 individuals, all of whom underwent orthopedic surgical procedures. The overall incidence of DVT in the study population was 24.6%, with the remaining 75.4% of subjects showing no evidence of DVT. Factors such as advanced age, prolonged immobilization, previous history of DVT, and presence of comorbidities like "diabetes and hypertension" were found to be strongly associated with an increased risk of developing DVT.

conclusionThe study highlights the importance of early identification and prevention of DVT in patients undergoing lower limb surgery. The overall DVT incidence of 24.6%, particularly in patients with intertrochanteric and femoral neck fractures, reinforces the need for thromboprophylaxis in this population. Risk stratification and use of prophylactic measures such as anticoagulants and early mobilization can play a crucial role in reducing the incidence of DVT in the North Indian population.

Indexed as

anticoagulantcolor doppler ultrasonographydeep vein thrombosis (dvt)hypertensionpulmonary embolismtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID41181718
PMCPMC12579386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.