Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181637›Full record

ReviewStroke research and treatment2025

Molecular Mechanism of MLC 901 in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Review.

Ilsa Hunaifi, Andi Kurnia Bintang, Jumraini Tammasse, Isra' Wahid, Mochammad Hatta, Andi Asadul Islam, Andi Alfian Zainuddin, Paulus Sugianto

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stroke research and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ilsa HunaifiDepartment of Neurology, Medical Faculty and Health Sciences University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-0053
Andi Kurnia BintangDepartment of Neurology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7010-4065
Jumraini TammasseDepartment of Neurology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Isra' WahidDepartment of Parasitology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Mochammad HattaDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Biology and Immunology Laboratory, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Andi Asadul IslamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Andi Alfian ZainuddinDepartment of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Paulus SugiantoDepartment of Neurology, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-7586

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is the leading cause of stroke all around the world. Ischemic stroke can cause severe and irreversible damage to the brain. Brain neuroprotection is a promising treatment strategy. Moleac (MLC) 901, a traditional Chinese medicine, is one alternative adjunctive therapy that enhances neuroprotection. The molecular mechanism of MLC 901 in reducing brain damage in stroke needs to be further explored. Therefore, a review was conducted. MLC 901 effectively improves cognitive function and aids in poststroke recovery by promoting neuroprotection and neuroplasticity in neurons that have suffered ischemic damage. It also increases blood supply to the brain. Studies have shown that MLC 901 operates through complex pathways, particularly by stimulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression, facilitating neurogenesis, promoting cell proliferation, and aiding in neuronal growth. These mechanisms collectively contribute to its neuroprotective effects by helping neurons survive, repairing brain tissue, and enhancing functional recovery after a stroke. Ischemic stroke induces a cascade leading to apoptosis. MLC 901 has neuroprotective and neuroplasticity effects by stimulating cell proliferation, synaptogenesis, and neuronal growth by various pathways, thereby inhibiting apoptosis and inflammation in acute ischemic stroke. MLC 901 reduces brain damage, improves motor function, and increases survival rate in acute ischemic stroke.

Identifiers

PMID41181637
PMCPMC12578565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.