Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41181539›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2025

Endoscopic management of bile duct leaks: Current strategies and controversies.

De-Xin Chen, Sheng-Xin Chen, Guan-Jun Zhang, Ya-Wen Liang, Yu-Ming Han, Ya-Qi Zhai, Ming-Yang Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Bilious Pleural Effusion Following Cholecystostomy in an Immunocompromised Elderly Male.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

De-Xin ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Sheng-Xin ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Guan-Jun ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Ya-Wen LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Yu-Ming HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Ya-Qi ZhaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. astaring@163.com.
Ming-Yang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile duct leak (BDL) is a common complication of hepatobiliary surgery, including cholecystectomy, hepatic resection, and liver transplantation. Timely recognition and effective management are essential to prevent serious complications such as peritonitis, intra-abdominal abscesses, and sepsis. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has become the first-line diagnostic and therapeutic approach. Despite the high overall success rate, the optimal treatment strategies remain a subject of ongoing debate. This review summarizes the existing classification systems and current endoscopic management of BDLs, including drainage strategies, optimal timing of ERCP and stent removal, and approaches for complex cases.

Indexed as

Bile duct leaksBiliary fistulaBiliary stentEndoscopic biliary drainageEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

Identifiers

PMID41181539
PMCPMC12576625

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.